北师大高中英语单词语法全记牢高一Unit 8 Adventure

编者说明：本识字卡以单元为单位，词性集中，结合本单元语法，形成句子。要求单词和句子全部会背，单词量和语法全面提高高在（ ）和 上译成相应的汉语

目的1.牢记单词 语法：关系代词引导的定语从句非限制性定语从句

名词

1.adventure [əd'ventʃə] 冒险活动[C] 2.canoe [kə'nu:] 独木舟

His canoe broke down on the way to adventure, which made him sad.

3.desert ['dezət] 沙漠抛弃;遗弃;离弃

All his friends have deserted him, which makes him anxious.

4.hike [haik] 徒步旅行,远足

5.presenter [pri'zentə] 赠送者;提出者 记忆法：present( )+er

6. raft [rɑ:ft] 木排, They floated down the river on a raft.

7. horizon [hə'raizn] 地平线 The sun has risen above the horizon.

8.organization [,ɔ:gənai'zeiʃən] 组织,机构,记忆法：词根organize( )

9. route [ru:t] 路线;This is the shortest route from B to New Y .

10.porter ['pɔ:tə] 搬运工人 记忆法：port( )+er

11.luggage ['lʌgidʒ] 行李[U] 记忆法：相似baggage

The porter is the person who carries the luggage.

12.accommodation ə,kɔmə'deiʃn] 住宿，食宿

13.altitude ['ælti,tju:d] 高,高度;海拔 记忆法：相似attitude( )

The plane was then flying at an altitude of 8000 feet，which is a surprise to the world.

14.footprint ['futprint]脚印 记忆法：foot +print

They noticed some footprints of wildlife in the snow.

15. snowrafting 滑雪snow +rafting 16.snowboarding滑雪板

17.gymnastics [dʒim'næstiks] 体操;体育 记忆法：gym 体育馆

18.similarity [,simi'læriti] 类似;相似 记忆法： be similar to相像的,类似的[(+to)]

His problem is similar to yours.

19. excitement [ik'saitmənt] 激;兴奋,激动 记忆法：excite（ ）+ment

The lost boy turned up at the court, which caused great excitement.

20.equipment [i'kwipmənt] 配备,装备 记忆法：equip （）+ment

The complete equipment of the new hospital will take a year.

21. preference ['prefərəns] 偏爱的事物 记忆法：prefer( )+ence

Which is your preference, tea or coffee？

22.traveler ['trævlə] 旅行者, 记忆法：travel+er

The traveler is traveling in the desert.

24. court [kɔ:t] 法庭,法院; 记忆法：相似court( )

The court found him guilty, as we had expected.

25. goods [gudz] 商品;货物 记忆法：good（ ）+s

26.fuel ['fjuəl] 燃料[C][U]

They will run out of fuel, which makes them anxious.

27.author ['ɔ:θə] 作者 23.emperor ['empərə] 皇帝

Mark Twain is his favorite author.

28.dictation [dik'teiʃən] 口述;听写 记忆法：dictionary( )