2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修三专题之 词句考点 学案:Unit2 Healthy eating
2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修三专题之 词句考点 学案:Unit2 Healthy eating第2页

  throw together胡乱凑成

  throw up呕吐

  get away with (做了某事)而不受惩罚;携带......跑掉

  【巧记提示】 get(得到)+away(离开)+with(表原因)

  【经典例句】 They got away with having damaged the car.

  他们损坏了汽车却逃之夭夭。

  【考点聚焦】 反义词组:get it(口语)被惩罚或责备;反义词为punish。

  我的记忆卡

  get+副词构成的常用短语:

  get across意为"使了解,使变得清楚或令人置信"。

  get around 意为"散布,变得闻名,流传"。

  get down意为"认真,给予注意"。常与介词to连用。

  get over是"痊愈,恢复"。

  get through意为"结束或完成;(电话)接通"。

  earn one's living谋生;以......为生

  【巧记提示】 earn(赚取)+one's(某人的)+living(生活)

  【经典例句】 She used to earn her living by selling drinks.

  她曾经靠卖饮料来谋生。

  【考点聚焦】 1)同义词组:earn a living谋生;make a (one's) living谋生;earn one's own living自食其力;earn one's bread也是"谋生"之意,但因为bread是不可数名词,所以不能像living一样说earn a bread。

  2)经常和earn搭配的名词除了living,bread,还有money,salary,income,甚至admiration,place等。

  in debt负债

  【巧记提示】 in(在......里)+debt(债务)

  【经典例句】 Knowing they are deep in debt,they cried out their heart.

  得知他们负债累累,他们哭得伤心欲绝。

  【考点聚焦】 1)反义词组:out of debt 不欠债

  2)debt也可以是可数名词,如owe a debt(欠债);pay one's debts(偿还债务)等。 3)和debt搭配的常用短语有get into debt,run into debt,fall into debt等。

  rather than胜于;而不是

  【巧记提示】 rather(宁愿)+than(比)

  【经典例句】 It was what he did rather than what he said that really mattered. 真正重要的是他做什么,而不是说什么。

  【考点聚焦】 1)近义词组:instead of意为"代替,宁愿"。

  2)比较other than:意为"除了......"或"与......不同方式"。如:

You can't get there other than by swimming.你只能靠游泳游到那边去。

3)rather than的常用句式:would rather...than;would...rather than;prefer to do A rather than do B。如: