过去分词作宾语补足语:宾语和宾语补足语之间是　　　关系,其动作先于谓语动作发生。

　　不定式作宾语补足语:表示一个　　　　的动作或表示一个很短时间内看到、听到或感觉到的具体动作。

　　2.过去分词用在get,have,make,let之后。

　　(1)注意"have+宾语+过去分词"的两种情况:

　　①I have had my bike repaired.

　　The villagers had many trees planted just then.

　　②I had my wallet stolen on a bus last month.

　　The old man had his leg broken in the accident.

　　He had his leg broken in the match yesterday.

　　(2)"make+宾语+过去分词"

　　They managed to make themselves understood in very simple English.

　　I raised my voice to make myself heard.

　　注意:

　　【误】Can you make the students understanding the text?

　　【正】Can you make the students understand the text?你能让学生理解这篇课文吗?

　　【正】Can you make the text understood by the students?你能让学生理解这篇课文吗?

　　　　【归纳拓展】

　　1.have+宾语+过去分词表示的两种情况:

　　(1)表示

(2)表示