今"一转,借景抒情,又为周公庙荒凉、罕有人迹而感伤,有物是人非之感。全诗虚实对比方法运用得十分恰当。
Ⅰ 语言积累与梳理
一、基础梳理
1.通假字
(1)太公、召公乃缪卜:__________________________________________________________
(2)无坠天之降葆命:____________________________________________________________
(3)我以其璧与圭归:____________________________________________________________
(4)周公藏其策金縢匮中:________________________________________________________
(5)成王少,在强葆之中:________________________________________________________
(6)周公恐天下闻武王崩而畔:____________________________________________________
(7)武王蚤终,成王少:__________________________________________________________
(8)周公乃自揃(剪断)其蚤沉之河:_________________________________________________
(9)故中宗飨国七十五年:________________________________________________________
(10)作《立政》,以便百姓。百姓说:______________________________________________
(11)岁则大孰:_________________________________________________________________
(12)唐叔得禾,异母同颖:_______________________________________________________
(13)(成王)乃泣,反周公:________________________________________________________
答案 (1)同"穆",虔诚 (2)同"宝",宝贵 (3)同"馈",奉送 (4)同"柜",柜子 (5)同"襁褓",包裹婴儿用的被子和带子,代指极年幼 (6)同"叛",背叛 (7)同"早",早早地 (8)同"爪",指甲 (9)同"享",享有 (10)同"悦",高兴 (11)同"熟",丰收 (12)同"亩",代指土地 (13)同"返",这里是"召回"的意思
2.一词多义
(1)戚