[语法初识]
原句感知 自主探究 ①They have recommended that the site be closed and repaired.
②They have suggested that the general public be encouraged to help with the problem.
③Mary speaks as if she were Chinese.
④It's high time that we should have/had a rest.
⑤As long as you've got a raincoat, you'll be OK.
⑥Just stay where you are and don't move.
⑦Hero as he is, he has some shortcomings.
⑧Whatever happens, you're going to have a marvelous time. (1)①~④句中谓语动词均使用了虚拟语气,①②从句中用should+动词原形,should可省略。
(2)⑤~⑧句中黑体部分分别引导条件、地点、让步、让步状语从句。
(3)由句⑦可知,as引导让步状语从句时,句子要采用倒装语序。
(4)句⑧中黑体部分除引导让步状语从句外,还可引导名词性从句。
[语法剖析]
语法点一 虚拟语气 一、宾语从句中的虚拟语气
1.在表示命令、建议、劝告、欲望、要求、主张这一类动词后的宾语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气,即"should+动词原形",should可省略,这类动词有suggest, insist, demand, request, desire, order, advise, propose, command, recommend等。
I propose we (should) have another meeting.