2019-2020学年人教版高中英语必修4创新教案设计:Unit 2 Section 3
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语必修4创新教案设计:Unit 2 Section 3第3页

  He finally admitted having made such a mistake.

  他终于承认犯了那样的错误。

  The little girl practises playing the piano every day.

  女孩每天练习弹钢琴。

  2.在动词短语give up, feel like, put off, get to (着手), object to, look forward to, devote oneself to, can't help(禁不住), can't bear/stand等之后用动词­ing形式作宾语

  I'm looking forward to hearing from you.

  我盼望着收到你的来信。

  He devotes himself to looking into the matter.

  他致力于调查这起事件的真相。

  [助记]

  接动词­ing作宾语的及物动词(短语):

  建议考虑坚持练

  (suggest, advise, consider, insist on, practise)

  允许想象弃冒险

  (permit, allow, imagine, give up, risk)

  阻止抵抗否逃脱

  (prevent, resist, deny, escape)

  不禁介意保持完

  (can't help, mind, keep, finish)

  耽误推迟求原谅

  (delay, put off, require, forgive, excuse)

  承认错过欣喜欢

  (admit, miss, appreciate, enjoy)

  即时演练3

  3-1.用所给动词的适当形式填空

  ①I often practise listening (listen) and speaking (speak).

  ②The boy was lucky to escape being_punished (punish).

  3-2.完成句子

  ③It is useful for someone who is trying to give up smoking.

  这对于正在试图戒烟的人来说很有用。

  ④I have never dreamed of visiting_that_place.

  我从未梦想过要参观那个地方。

  ⑤It's quite hot today. Do you feel like going_for_a_swim?

  今天很热。你愿意去游泳吗?

  

语法点二 动词­ing形式作宾语时,需要注意的问题   

  (一)某些动词及动词短语后面既可以用不定式也可以用动词­ing作宾语

  1.动词begin, start, continue等后既可跟不定式,又可跟动词­ing作宾语,意义基本相同

  They continued reading/to read.

  他们继续朗读。

  2.动词love, like, hate, prefer等后可跟动词­ing和不定式作宾语,但接动名词表示经常性的情况,接不定式表示具体的动作

  I hate walking in such a rainy day.(习惯)

  我不喜欢在这样的雨天里散步。

  I hate to trouble you.(动作)

  我真不愿麻烦你。

3.一些动词后既可跟动词­ing作宾语,又可跟不定式作宾语,但意义有很大差别