e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游过这条河吗？

2. in front of 意为"在......前面"（在某范围之外）

e.g. There is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。

【辨析】in the front of "在......前面"（在某范围之内）

e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张桌子。

3. next to 意为"紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近" e.g. The little boy is next to his mother.

【辨析】next to与near的区别

从空间讲near 只表示"在......附近"；而next to有"紧挨着"之意；next to比near靠的更近。

如：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。

4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？

表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you?

或 How may I help you? 类似的句子还有：

May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with?

What can I do for you?

六、随堂检测练习：根据汉语提示完成句子。

1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。 The library is ______ _____ the ____ ______.

2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗？ Is _____ a restaurant _____ the _____?

3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。 There __ a hotel _____ __ the bank.

4. 投币电话应在医院后面。 The ___ phone is ______ the _______.

5. 在警察局前面有很多树。 There are many trees __ ____ ___ the police station.

七、家庭作业：Homework:

1. Write down the new words in this class.

2. 用今天所的学介词（near, next to, in front of, behind, between...and）来写五个句子，描述一下你生活中常见的单位的位置。

八、板书设计：

九、教学反思：