根据提示补全下列短语

1．make up　　　　　　 编造

2．write/take/note/put down 写下，记下

3．turn up 出现，现身

4．appoint sb.as/to be sth. 任命某人为

5．be surrounded with/by sth. 被......包围

6．turn over 翻转

7．get over 克服

8．pay off 取得好结果；付清

9．be committed to 投身于......

10．hesitate to do sth. 犹豫地做某事

11．judging from/by 由......判断

12．thanks to 幸亏

Ⅳ.选词填空

选用上述短语的适当形式填空

1．Thanks to your explanation，it's clear to me now.

2．I guess it is true that hard work pays off．

3．Why didn't Henry turn up at the meeting?

4．We must find out a way to get over the difficulty.

5．He was committed to the cause of world peace.

il.＋adj.→adj. v＋by →复合短语 illogical 　 不合逻辑的

illiterate 不识字的

illimitable 无限的 stand by　 支持

drop by 顺便拜访

come by 路过 [经典句式必背]

背教材原句 记句式结构 仿写促落实 1. The instant she stopped asking questions，I got up and went out of the room.

她一问完问题，我就站起来，走出了房间。 the instant引导时间状语从句 结果一出来，她就告诉了我们。

The instant the result came out she told us about it.