1973年,他成了世界上第一位种植高产水稻的农业先锋。

　　不定式放在表示次序的词the first,the last,the best以及the only,the very,the right等词后面,且这些词与动词不定式有逻辑上的主谓关系,结构为:the first/last/best/right/only/very...+n.+to do sth第一个/最后一个/最好的一个/合适的/唯一的/恰好的......做某事的人/物。

　　(1)He is always the first (student) to come and the last to leave.

　　他总是第一个来和最后一个离开的(学生)。

　　(2)The last man to leave the sinking ship was the captain.

　　最后一个离开正在下沉的船的人是船长。

　　[尝试运用]

　　用括号内动词的适当形式填空

　　(1)I think he is the right person 　　　(tell) her about this.

　　(2)I'd be the first 　　　(admit) I might be wrong.

　　2.This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields.

　　这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获20%的产量。

　　make it+宾语补足语+动词不定式,it 作形式宾语,动词不定式是真正的宾语。用于这一结构的动词还有consider/think/make/find/believe/declare/feel/guess/imagine/prove。

　　He felt it his duty to take good care of them.

　　他感觉到好好照顾他们是他的责任。

　　The bad weather makes it impossible for us to go for a picnic.

　　糟糕的天气使我们不可能去野餐。

　　We make it a rule to do some English practice before class.

　　我们规定课前做些英语练习。

　　Do you find it funny to see someone sliding on a banana skin?

　　你觉得发现有些人从香蕉皮上滑倒很滑稽吗?

　　[尝试运用]

　　翻译句子

　　(1)我们觉得支持好的领导是我们的职责。

　　(2)我记得我清楚地告诉你,我不会来的。

参考答案

Ⅰ.Task 1　D

　　Task 2　Para.1-D　Para.2-C　Para.3-B　Para.4-A

　　Ⅱ.Task 3　Para.1 Q1:He has sunburnt face and arms and a slim,strong body.

　　He is more like a farmer than a scientist.

　　Q2:He grows what is called super hybrid rice,which makes it possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields.

　　Para.2 a-c-b-e-d-f

　　Para.3 A

　　Para.4 produce,as tall as sorghum,as big as an ear of corn,as huge as a peanut;export,around the globe

Ⅲ.Chinese;scientist;Southwest Agricultural College;sunburnt;slim;strong;super hybrid rice;rid;export;listening to violin music;playing mah-jong;swimming;reading