c) 用the last/least "最不..."构成否定句
He is the last man I want to see.
4. 形式否定,意义肯定
★★can not ......too... 再...也不为过;越....越好
The students cannot be _____ careful in performing the experiment as it is such a critical link in the whole project.
A.very B. too C. quite D. so
5. 隐性否定是一种有意无形的含蓄否定,常用含否定词的单词,词组,句型等来表示否定意义.这种否定意义用法隐藏在句子的深层含义中.
含有否定意义的词汇与结构如下
1) 动词及短语动词:
fail (+to do.), miss, ignore, prevent/keep/ protect ...from,resist等
2) 名词:absence, failure, refusal,shortage,ignorance等
3) 形容词: few, little, free (from), far from, absent from 等
4) 副词: hardly, seldom,等
5) 介词:above, beneath, below, out (of) , beyond ,against等
6) 连词:unless, before, or ,等
7) 结构:
too...to 太...(以致于)不
rather...than "宁愿...而不"等
a) Pip can hardly wait to begin his new life.
b) The classis are far from disappearing.
c) Pip's sister seldom has a kind word to say
d) The fortune sets him free from financial worries.
e) Joe would rather die than see any harm come to pip.
StepIII.Practice
1. I don't believe it. I think he is ______ such a thing.
A the only person to do B the first person to do
C the last person to do D the very person to do
2.They have a good knowledge of English but little ___they know about German.