2018-2019学年外研版高中英语选修7学案:Module 6 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing Word版含解析
2018-2019学年外研版高中英语选修7学案:Module 6 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing Word版含解析第2页

  The officer ordered that his troops (should) move on to the front.

  军官命令他的军队应该往前线进发。

  The commander commanded that we (should) attack at once.

  司令员命令我们立即进攻。

  [名师点津] suggest that...中的that从句并非总用虚拟语气:表示"建议做某事",用虚拟语气;表示"表明,暗示......",则不用虚拟语气。insist也是如此,表"坚持认为"不用虚拟语气,其他则用虚拟语气。

  Jane's pale face suggested that she was ill,and her parents suggested that she(should) have a medical examination.

  简苍白的脸色表明她生病了,她父母建议她做一下医学检查。

  (2)wish后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气,从句中谓语动词主要有三种形式:

  

  I wish I had known the answer.

  要是我当时知道答案就好了。

  I wish I were taller.

  我的个子要是再高一点就好了。

  I wish I could fly.

  我要是能飞就好了。

  I wish he would try again.

  我希望他能再试一次。

  (3)would rather后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,从句谓语主要有两种形式:

  

  I would rather you came to see me tomorrow.

  我宁愿你明天来看我。

  I would rather you hadn't told me the fact.

  我宁愿你没有告诉我实情。

  二、主语从句的虚拟语气

基本结构:It be/seems+(表示愿望、建议、命令、要求等意义的)形容词/过去分词/名词+that+主语+(should)+动词原形。