【练习】选择stress/pressure或tension并用其适当的形式填空

1) More and more people cannot bear the ________ of modern life.

2) Don't pull it any more. The great ________ will break the rope.

3) The patient is complaining of his feeling of _______ on his chest.

4) Nobody can work well under ___________.

Keys: 1) stress 2) intension 3) pressure 4) pressure/stress 2). ban/forbid/prohibit禁止 【解释】

ban由于法律或社会压力而禁止，有谴责或不赞成的意味。搭配ban...from sth./doing sth.

forbid较常用。可是个人，也可以是国家，政府机关作出的规定和准则。搭配forbid sb. to do sth./forbid doing sth.

prohibit强调以法律或官方行政手段，或规章制度的形式加以禁止。搭配prohibit sb. from sth./ doing sth. 【练习】选择ban/forbid或prohibit，并用其适当的形式填空

1) After the accident, he was _______ from driving alone.

2) Our school ________ us to bring cell phone to school.

3) The law __________ the tobacco from being sold freely.

Keys: 1) banned 2) forbad 3) prohibits 3) effect/influence影响 【解释】

effect：能直接引起某种结果的影响

influence指对某人或物产生的潜移默化的影响。 【练习】选择effect或influence并用其适当的形式填空

1)The drug had an immediate __________ on the pain.。

2) My parents considered my friend to be a bad _______ on me.

Keys: 1) effect 2) influence 4）ashamed/ shameful羞耻，惭愧的 【解释】

ashamed做表语，表示（人）感到羞耻，惭愧的

shameful指事情或行为本身可耻，不道德的。 【练习】选择ashamed或shameful并用其适当的形式填空

1) The boy was _________ to tell his mother that he had failed.

2) I was _______ of my ________ behavior at that time.

Keys: 1)ashamed 2) ashamed; shameful 　　 III 词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）

1. stress n. 压力, 重点v. 着重, 强调, 重读 stressed adj.感到压力的 stressful adj 产生压力的 2. addict v. 使沉溺, 使上瘾 addiction n. 沉溺, 上瘾 addictive adj. 上瘾的 3.automatic adj. 自动的, 无意识的, automatically adv. 自动地, 机械地