[巧学助记]　

　　一般疑问句变间接引语"口诀"

　　if/whether接引语，陈述语序莫忘记；

　　人称、时态和状语，变化需用陈述句。

　　[即时训练1]　句型转换(每空一词)

　　①The doctor said，"You should eat more vegetables."

　　→The doctor told me that I should eat more vegetables.

　　②He asked，"Are you sure your mother will come？"

　　→He asked me whether/if I was sure my mother would come.

　　③She said，"You have seen the film，haven't you？"

　　→She asked if/whether I had seen the film.

　　3．引述特殊疑问句时，用原句中的疑问词作为间接引语的连接词，引述动词用ask(sb.)，语序用陈述句语序。

　　"Where did you find the ads for jobs abroad？"Bill asked.

　　→Bill asked where I had found the ads for jobs abroad.

　　比尔问我是在哪儿找到有关到国外工作的广告的。

　　"What are you doing now？"Mom asked.

　　→Mom asked what I was doing then.

　　妈妈问我当时在做什么。

　　[巧学助记]　

　　直接引语为疑问句时，将其变为间接引语要遵循"一改、二换、三变化、四连词"的原则。

　　一改：指改变语序；

　　二换：即换said为asked；

　　三变化：指人称、时态、状语变化；

四连词：即直接引语为一般疑问句时，间接引语中应用whether/if引导；直接引语为特殊疑问句时，间接引语仍用原来的疑问词引导。