2019-2020学年译林版高中英语选修8优化教案:Unit 3 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing
2019-2020学年译林版高中英语选修8优化教案:Unit  3  Section Ⅳ  Grammar & Writing第2页

  (4)as表示"虽然,尽管"时,引导的状语从句用倒装结构,这时as可用though代替。

  

  一、完全倒装

  完全倒装是指将句子中的谓语动词完全置于主语之前。此结构通常只用于一般现在时和一般过去时。

  1.here, there, out, up, down, away, now, then等副词置于句首,谓语动词为be, come, go, live, run, stand等时,且主语是名词时应用完全倒装。

  Here is the address of your hotel.

  这里就是你宾馆的位置。

  Away went the boy to the school!

  那个男孩到学校里去了!

  [名师点津] 若主语是代词,则主谓不倒装。

  Here he comes.

  他来了。

  [即时演练1]

  (1)完成句子

  (江苏高考改编)-Is everyone here?

  -Not yet ... Look, there_come (那儿来了) the rest of our guests!

  (2)单句改错

  ①There are a book and a pen on the table.are→is

  ②There stands our teacher when we were chatting.

  stands→stood或were→are

  2.当句首的状语为表示地点、时间、方向的副词或介词短语,且主语为名词时,应用全部倒装。

  At the front of the hall sat the headmaster.

  校长坐在大厅的前面。

  On the wall hang two large pictures.

  墙上挂着两幅巨大的图画。

  [即时演练2] 句型转换

  ①A tall tree stands between the two buildings.

  →Between the two buildings stands a tall tree.

  ②The sound of music came from the window.

  →From the window came the sound of music.

3.作表语的形容词、分词、介词短语、such置于句首时,倒装结构为"表语+be+