②不患贫而患不安
古义::__________________________________
今义::__________________________________
3.词类活用
(1)后世必为子孙忧::__________________________________
(2)既来之,则安之::__________________________________
(3)则修文德以来之::__________________________________
4.语句翻译
(1)无乃尔是过欤?
译文::__________________________________
(2)盖均无贫,和无寡,安无倾。
译文::__________________________________
(3)君子疾夫舍曰欲之而必为之辞。
译文::__________________________________
孔子对"季氏将伐颛臾"持什么态度?其理由是什么?
答:________________________________________________________________________
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1.批评完弟子,孔子又正面阐述了自己的治国思想,你能分析一下吗?
答:________________________________________________________________________
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2.对于孔子提出的"均无贫,和无寡,安无倾"的观点,你有什么看法?
答:________________________________________________________________________
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3.孔子一向"温良恭俭让",为什么这次对弟子大动肝火?
答:________________________________________________________________________
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《季氏将伐颛臾》一文体现了孔子论辩的逻辑和智慧,请阅读下面的选文,说说体现了孔子哪些论辩艺术。
冉有、季路见于孔子曰:"季氏将有事于颛臾。"孔子曰:"求!无乃尔是过与?夫颛臾,昔者先王以为东蒙主,且在邦域之中矣,是社稷之臣也。何以伐为?"
冉有曰:"夫子欲之,吾二臣者皆不欲也。"孔子曰:"求!周任有言曰:'陈力就列,不能者止。'危而不持,颠而不扶,则将焉用彼相矣?且尔言过矣,虎兕出于柙,