【典型学案】2018-2019学年北师大版高中英语必修三学案:Unit8 lesson3 Macro Polo(北师大版必修3)
【典型学案】2018-2019学年北师大版高中英语必修三学案:Unit8 lesson3 Macro Polo(北师大版必修3)第1页

Lesson3 Macro Polo 学案

一、第三、第四课中重点单词及词组

词 汇 相关提示 1. amaze vt. 使惊愕(惊奇)

2. confuse vt.使困惑

3. break out(坏事)突然发生,爆发

4. put into prison 关进监狱

5. stand by 坚持(某种)说法

6. quantity n. 量,数量 辨析surprise,astonish,shock与amaze的用法

break构成的短语归纳学习和辨析

辨析a large quantity of 和quantities of的用法

二、重难点词汇讲解:

 1. amaze vt. 使惊愕(惊奇)to be surprised ;to overcome with wonder

  Her changes amazed me when I saw her two days later.

  amazing adj. 令人惊奇的;amazed adj. 感到惊奇的

  辨析surprise,astonish,shock与amaze

  surprise 表示"让人诧异,出乎意料",最常用,语气也最弱;

  astonish 表示"使大吃一惊",语气稍强;

  shock 表示"使震惊"语气最强。

  amaze 表示"使惊奇,困惑",常含有惊叹佩服之意。如:

  Her refusal surprised us all.

  她的拒绝使我们都感到惊讶。

  Your knowledge astonished me.

  I was shocked at the news of her death.

  听到她去世的消息我十分震惊。

 2. confuse vt. 使困惑to fail to see the difference between the person and the performance; to mistake one thing for another

  I am confused by what you said. 你说的话把我搞糊涂了。

  confusing adj. 使人困惑的;confused adj. 困惑的;confusion n. 困惑,糊涂。

 3. break out(坏事)突然发生,爆发to happen suddenly; to burst

Fighting broke out between the two. 双方开始了交战。