Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)

1．addition n．相加；增加物→additional adj.补充的，额外的，附加的

2．apology n．道歉，认错→apologize v．道歉，谢罪

3．expectation n．期待的事物；预期→expect vt.期待，预料；指望→expected adj.预期的，预料的

4．majority n．大半，大多数→major adj.主要的 vi.主修

5．reasonable adj.合理的，正当的→reason n．理由v.推论；劝说；理解→reasonably adv.合理地；相当地

6．movement n．动作；活动→move v．移动；感动→movable adj.可移动的→moving adj.令人感动的

7．curiously adv.好奇地；奇怪地→curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n．好奇心

8．informal adj.非正式的→formal adj.正式的

9．injure vt.伤害→injury n．伤害，损害→injured adj.受伤的

10．educator n．教育者→education n．教育→educated adj.有教养的→educate vt.教育 [语境活用]

1．His generous donation filled our need for additional funds, and in addition,_it encouraged more and more people to give a hand.(addition)

2．His explanation was not reasonable,_so all of us didn't accept his reason for being absence. He should apologize to us reasonably.(reason)

3．He expected that everyone would burst out laughing when he finished his joke, but beyond his expectation nobody laughed.(expect)

4．The boy is always curious about the world outside and shows great curiosity about what is going on in nature.(curious)

5．Three people were killed and five were injured in the crash.The doctor said two of the injured had serious injuries.(injure)

6．Many students who were educated by the famous educator received further education.(educate) 　　

　　 (二)练中记短语--记牢用活

写准记牢 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.get_used_to　　　　　　　习惯于

2．give_..._a_lift 让......搭车，搭便车

3．see_...off 给(某人)送行

4．belong_to 属于

5．insist_on 坚持，坚决要求

6．stare_at 盯着看；凝视

7．be_attached_to 附属于

8．sound_like 听起来像

9．in_poor_condition 状况不好

10．be_sensitive_to 对......敏感

11．at_least 至少

12．contrary_to 与......相反

13．put/bring_an_end_to 结束

14．loads_of 许多，大量 1.The foreign student could not get_used_to eating the strange food.

2．After Tom_saw Frank off at the bus station, he went to the school office to work.

3．A final battle put/brought_an_end_to the war, and then the country had been in peace for many years.

4．The young man insisted_on being sent to where he was most needed.

5．The fresh air belongs_equally_to us all; we should protect it from being polluted.

6．I made everything perfectly clear - or at_least I thought I did.

7．Don't be_sensitive_to what I said - I wasn't criticizing you.

8．They stared_at the strange sight in silent wonder.