新人教英语必修五unit1词汇及语法解析
新人教英语必修五unit1词汇及语法解析第4页

The young teacher cannot control her class.那位年轻女教师管不住班上的学生。

Control yourself; don't get angry. 你要克制自己,不要发火。

He has no control over his emotions. 他控制不住自己的感情。

beyond control无法控制 in control of 控制住;掌管

in sb's control/in the control of sb.受着某人的控制;在某人的掌握之下 out of control 不受控制;失去控制 under control 被控制住,情况良好 under sb's control/under the control of sb.受某人的控制 gain/have control of控制;支配 lose control of 失去控制

11. absorb的意思是"吸收;吸引;使专心;合并;吞并",常用be absorbed in sth.表示"专心于某事"。

Clever children absorb knowledge easily. 聪明孩子容易吸收知识。

Aspirin is quickly absorbed by /into the body. 阿司匹林很快被身体吸收了。

The strong states often absorbed the small states in the past. 过去大国兼并小国

He is absorbed in his business. 他专心致志的处理业务。

be absorbed by被......吞并;为......所吸收

absorb ... into吞并;吸......到......

absorb one's attention吸引某人注意

absorb one's time占用某人的时间

12. severe 用作形容词,当它的意思为"严重的;严肃的"时,和serious相近;当它的意思为"严厉的;严格的"时,与strict 相近,常用结构be severe on(upon)/with sb.表示"对某人严厉或严格";此外它还有"剧烈的;尖锐的;朴素的"的意思。

The drought is becoming increasingly severe. 旱灾日趋严重。

He is severe with his children. 和对子女很严格。

You are too severe on (upon) the boy. 你对那个男孩太严厉了。

I felt a severe pain in the chest. 我感到胸口剧烈疼痛。

表示"伤势严重"要用severe,不用serious; 但指"疾病严重"时,两者都可与illness连接。

She received severe head injuries in the accident.在事故中她的头部受了重伤。(此句不可用serious)