Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake

一、 重点单词

v动词：cut切，割 cut ...up 切碎 pour 倾倒，灌 pour... into 倾倒进...

peel 剥皮，剥落 add 加，增加 add....to 把...加到...

serve服务，提供 mix 混合 mix...with...把...和...混合在一

adj形容词：traditional传统的

prep介词：into 到......里，add...into... pour...into... put...into...

adv副词：finally最后地，最终（first, next, then, finally）

二、重点短语

1.turn on（off） 打开、接通\关掉（电器） 2. milk shake奶昔

3.a piece of 一片/张/条/块/首 4.how many/how much 多少 5.two spoons of 两茶匙 6. fill...with... 用...把...装满 7.cover...with...用...覆盖/盖着... 8.make a banana milk shake 制作香蕉奶昔 9.turkey slices/pieces火鸡切片 10.here's a recipe for....这儿是制作...的食谱

11.at this time在这时 12.a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶

13.need some help需要一些帮助 14.one by one一个接一个

三、重点语法

1. 可数名词与不可数名词

可数名词，单数形式在前面加a\an；不可数名词前面不加a, an,不能用基数词连用，但可以用 a little, much, some, a lot of, lots of, enough, most等修饰。需要计量时，可以在前面加计量词组=数词\冠词+量词+of +不可数名词：

　a spoon of tea a cup of yogurt a bottle of a piece of a bag of

注意：修饰可数名词与不可数名词的词有a lot of =lots of , some, any(用在疑问句或者否定句)

可数名词量的提问：How many+可数名词复数+ do we need？

不可数名词量的提问：How much+不可数名词+do we need？

2. need的用法:

①. need实义动词，意为"需要"，need+名词/代词， We need 2 spoons of honey.

need to do sth. 需要做某事， Do you need to stay at home? 你要呆在家里吗？ 　　

②. need作情态动词，一般只用于对must的否定回答，不用于肯定句。

-Must he leave now? -No, he needn't. 不，他不必。 　　

3. cut up 切碎 cut down减少 cut ...into pieces把...切成小块 cut...into two/half切成两半

4. one more thing"还有一件事"

基数词+more+名词，意为"再，又，还......"=another+基数词+名词

Two more apples=another two apples

5. fill强调动作：fill...with...把...用...装满；fill...into...把...装入...

强调状态：be filled with...装满了......=be full of

6. cover n.覆盖物，盖子；封皮the cover of the book

v.覆盖，盖上cover...with... 用...盖上...，强调动作：Cover the dish with newspapers.

Be covered with...被......覆盖，强调状态：The outside is all covered with snow.