高三英语复习学案SBII units19—20(新人教版)
高三英语复习学案SBII units19—20(新人教版)第5页

 废料发了大财。/ Fortune favours the brave.

【考点9】hand的用法

 ▲构词:

 ① handshake n. [C] 握手 ② handstand n. [C]手倒立

 ③ handtruck n. [C]手推车

 ④ handwriting n. [U]笔迹,书法

 ⑤ handful n. [C] (一)把;少数。少量

 ⑥ handkerchief n. [C]手帕

 ⑦ handbag n. [C]女用皮包,手提包

 ▲ 搭配:

 ① hold out one's hand 伸出手

 ② hold one's hand 握着某人的手

 ③ reach (out) for...= reach (out) one's hand for...伸手够......

 ④ raise one's hand(s) = put up one's hand(s)举手

 ⑤ hand down 把......传下去/发下去

 ⑥ hand in 上交;递交;提交

 ⑦ hand out 分发;发放;散发

 ⑧ hand (over) to... 移交给......,拿给(另一个)

 ⑨ go hand in hand with 与......齐头并进

 ⑩ by hand 手工;用手(区别于用机器等)

 ⑪ hand in hand 并进;联合;手拉手;紧密合作

 ⑫ from hand to hand 从一人之手转到他人之手

 ⑬ at hand 在手边;即将到来;即将来临;在近处

 ⑭ a green hand 生手;没有经验的人

 ⑮ a handful of 少量的;一把;很少的

 ⑯ be short of hands 缺人手

 ⑰ give / lend sb a hand (with sth) (在某方面)帮某人一下忙

 ⑱ shake hands with sb = shake one's hand = shake sb by the hand与某人握手

 ⑲ catch / take sb by the hand = catch / take one's hand抓住/拉着某人的手

 ⑳ Hands up! 举起手来!(命令)

 比较:Hands off! 请勿动手!(不要用手摸!)

 ▲ 句型:

 ① hand sb. sth = hand sth (on) to sb = hand (on) sth to sb 把......交给......

 ② on the one hand..., on the other hand 一方面...,(但)另一方面... (可连用,也可单独使用) (第一个the和第二个hand可以省略)

 ③ have a hand in (doing) sth 参与;插手;对(干)某事负部分责任

【考例9】(2004福建)It's certain that he will ____ his business to his son when he gets old.

A. take over B. think over C. hand over D. go over

[考查目标]考查 hand over 的意思。

[答案与解析]C hand over...to sb 把......移交给某人。

【考点6】hope 的用法

 ▲构词:

 ① hopeful adj. 有希望的;有前途的

 ② hopefully adv. 有希望地

③ hopeless adj. 没有希望的;不可救药的