2019-2020同步译林英语选修六新突破讲义:Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Grammar——非谓语动词(Ⅰ) Word版含答案
2019-2020同步译林英语选修六新突破讲义:Unit 1 Section Ⅲ Grammar——非谓语动词(Ⅰ) Word版含答案第3页

  (2)选词填空:for,of

  ①It is so kind of you to do me such a good favour.

  ②I don't think it right for you to say so absurd a requirement.

  (3)句型转换

  To give up smoking is right.

  →It is right to give up smoking.

  2.动名词作主语

  (1)动名词作主语常表示一般性的、习惯性的动作或状态,动名词有时态和语态的变化,且谓语动词通常用单数形式。

  Saying is easier than doing.

  说比做容易。

  Having seen a lot of the world in one's youth is a good thing.

  年轻时多见见世面是件好事。

  Being laughed at in public is what you will never want to happen to you.

  被当众嘲笑是你永远不想发生在自己身上的事情。

  (2)动名词作主语时,可位于句首和句末。动名词位于句末时用it作形式主语。常见句型有:

  

  It is no use waiting here.

  在这儿等无济于事。

  It is worthwhile spending some time doing this job.

  花点儿时间做这项工作是值得的。

  (3)动名词作主语时的逻辑主语:动名词作主语时可以有自己的逻辑主语,"逻辑主语+动名词"叫作动名词的复合结构。动名词作主语时,逻辑主语的常见形式:

  

His leaving is a great loss.