时间 课题 M1 Unit1 Reading(3) 授课时数 【教学目标】:
1. 复习巩固课文1~3段落的重要句型及字、词、短语。
2. 分析归纳剩余段落的重要句型及字、词、短语。 【教学重点】:
1.熟练掌握下列词汇、短语、句型:
词汇:challenging, extra, prepare,, miss.
短语: for free,look back on, with satisfaction
句型:My English improved a lot, as I used English every day and spent an hour each day reading English books in the library.
教学过程 一备 【课前预习】
一、在课文中找出下列短语或句子并翻译。
1. 提高很多 2. 在午餐时间
3. 举办班会 4. 一节额外的法语课
5. 挑选一些学科 6. 在学校操场上玩
7. 在树下放松 8. 坐在草地上
9. 经历这种不同的生活方式 10.喜欢
11.回顾,回首 12.满意地
13.给...发邮件
14. 我发现家庭作业不像我在原来的学校那么重
15.我每天都在用英语而且每天花一小时在图书馆读英语书,所以我的英语进步很大。
【知识点讲解】
Step1.Presentation of homework]
一、在课文中找出下列短语或句子并翻译。
1. 提高很多 2. 在午餐时间
3. 举办班会 4. 一节额外的法语课
5. 挑选一些学科 6. 在学校操场上玩
7. 在树下放松 8. 坐在草地上
9. 经历这种不同的生活方式 10. 喜欢
11.回顾,回首 12.满意地
13.给...发邮件
14. 我发现家庭作业不像我在原来的学校那么重
15.我每天都在用英语而且每天花一小时在图书馆读英语书,所以我的英语进步很大。
Step 2.Language focus:
1.used to do sth.过去常常做某事。强调过去与现在的对比后面既可以接表示动作的词语也可以接表示状态的词语。
Eg. 他从前是个顽皮的孩子。He used to be a naughty boy.
我以前喜欢在河里游泳,但是现在不喜欢了.I used to like swimming in the river, but now I don't.
也可以与there be 句型连用。there used to be 某地过去有某物
其否定形式可用usedn't to do sth.也可以用didn't use to do sth.
如:我们镇上过去有一个游泳池。
There used to be a swimming pool in our town.
注意区别:
be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做谋事
be used to do sth.被用于做谋事
【即学即用】
There used to be a temple here,_____?
A. wasn't there B. didn't there C. was there D. used there
He is not what he ______
A. would be B. used to be C. was used to be D. was used to being
Wood ______ make paper.
A. used to B. using to C. is used to D. get used to
我以前总是骑自行车上学,但是现在我习惯于步行去学校.
I used to go to school by bike and now I am used to walking to school.
这刀是用来削苹果的。 The knife is used to cut apples.
2.challenging adj. 具有挑战性的
The job is challenging. Have you prepared well?
这工作富有挑战性,你准备好了吗?
Some sports are challenging and many young men like them.
有些运动富有挑战性,许多年轻人喜欢。
【用法点拨】:形容词challenging表示"主动"意义,所以它一般用来修饰事物,而不用于修饰"人"。如:a challenging role 具有挑战性的角色
challenge n. / v. 挑战 作动词时用于challenge sb.... to sth ...或challenge sb.... to do ...结构,意为"向......挑战......"。
如:他向我挑战要我跟他再打一场网球.
当今社会充满了机遇与挑战。
* what是连接代词,不仅引导名词性从句,而且在从句中充当一定的成份,如主语、宾语或表语。
The important thing is what you do, but not what you say. 重要的是你做什么,而不是说什么。
What made school proud was that more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.使学校引以为豪的是90%以上的学生被重点大学录取。
【即学即用】
1)A computer can only do _________ you have instructed it to do.
A. how B. after C. what D. when
2)Perseverance(坚定) is a kind of quality ---- and that's _________it takes to do anything well.
A. what B. that C. which D. why
3. a bit 相当,有一点
Eg. Your article is a bit long.
Could you turn down the radio a bit, please?
a bit和a little 二者都可以修饰形容词或副词的原级或比较级。
如: 今天天点冷有。
他今天觉得比昨天要更累一点
a little可直接加名词,而a bit须加of后才能加名词。
如:a little bread = a bit of bread 一点儿面包
注意:not a bit意为 "一点也不" , 相当于 not at all,而not a little则意为 "非常" ,表达肯定的意思。
如: He is not a bit surprised at the news. 他对此消息一点不吃惊。
He is not a little surprised at the news. 他对此消息非常吃惊。
4-Prepare
prepare: v准备, 预备 prepare for...为......做准备prepare sb. for... 使某人为......做准备
adj. prepared be prepared for对......做好准备 be prepared to do sth. 有能力且愿意做某事,乐意做某事
preparation: n. 准备, 预备 make preparations for为......做准备
prepare a meal / one's lesson 准备饭(功课)
Working on a part-time job can prepare them for a future career.
工为大学生将来的工作作好准备。
Will you help me prepare for the get-together of the old classmates?
你能否帮我为这次老同学聚会做好准备工作?
We are prepared to supply the goods you ask for.我们能够且愿意供应你要的货物。
[即学即用]
1. He was _________ to do anything to save the local people.他已经做好一切准备来抢救当地群众。
2. The team __________ themselves for defeat. 这个队心理上已经做好了接受失败的准备。
Key: prepared; has prepared
What's that terrible noise?
--- The neighbours ______ for a party.
A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare
用"prepare"的适当形式填空:
Our English teacher worked late into the night to______ the exams for the following weeks.
Please get ______ for the examination.
They are making ______ for the 2008 Olympic Games.
5.so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free
.free adj. 免费的;空闲的 如: a free dinner 免费的午餐
for free (= free of charge)免费地 free time 空闲时间
所有的书都免费赠送。
He offered to supply her with dinner for free.
6.fun n./u/ for fun为了玩乐 have fun=enjoy oneself 尽情玩乐
adj 有趣的;使人快乐的 一个好玩的游戏a fun game
I read books just for fun.
make fun of =laugh at Eg. It's bad manners to make fun of others.
[即学即用]
1) (what/how)great fun it is to swim in the river!
2)Mary realized she ________.
A. was playing a joke about B. was making fun
C. was being made fun of D. was made fun
7.miss vt. 思念,想念;错过
【用法点拨】~ sb/sth
After staying at school for two months without seeing my parents, I missed them very much.在学校里呆了两个月没有见到父母,我非常想念他们。
我想念我童年的生活。
~ (doing) sth 错过...;发觉不在;未击中
我们没赶上最后一班汽车,只好步行回家。
I didn't miss the key until I got home and found it wasn't in my bag.
The falling rock just missed my head.
【短语搭配】miss out 省略;遗漏 miss the chance 错过机会
missing adj.丢失的,遗漏的
失踪的男孩已被警察找到了。
be missing=be lost=be gone 丢失,遗漏
eg. The boy is missing.
[即学即用]We ___ the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.
A. reached B. lost C. missed D. caught
我的钢笔丢了。
My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still ______ it.
A. has lost; don't find B. is missing; don't find
C. has lost; haven't found D. is missing; haven't found
8. relax v. relaxation n. relaxed; relaxing adj.
坐下来,放松一下.
比较:relaxed和relaxing relaxed 感到轻松; relaxing 令人轻松的
He is feeling relaxed now. 他现在感到轻松。
The music is relaxing. 音乐使人轻松。
We are having weather. 天气使人懒洋洋的。
He was lying in the sun, looking very and happy.
9.with satisfaction 满意地
v. satisfy满意,满足 satisfy people's needs
n. satisfaction to one's satisfaction 令人满意的是
adj. satisfied 满意的 be ~ with =be_______with 对...满意
satisfying /satisfactory令人满意地的 a ~ answer
[即学即用]:用"satisfy"的适当形式填空
It's said that the boss is __________with your work.
To his parents' ___________, he was admitted into a key university.
I found a ___________ job.
He looks his students with great .
9.look back on sth.回顾,回首
回首童年往事,我们觉得是多么的快乐啊!When we looked back on our childhood, we realized we were very happy.
Step3. 随堂检测
选用方框内所给词或短语的适当形式填空。
challenge, experience, earn, miss, respect, prepare, attend, achieve, used to ,for free 1. We ______ a dinner party hosted by the president of the company.
2. She's not a very good manager. She always spends more money than she _.
3. We ______ swim every day when we were young.
4. I ______ you very much while you were away.
5. The child had never ______ kindness.
6. He ______ himself to the people in the room.
7. Father, I do love and ______ you, in spite of your anger.
8. Hope for the best, but ______ for the worst.
9. Do you enjoy a ______ job like a teacher?
10. Success is not ______ without hard work.
11. These pictures can be kept ______. You may take whichever you like.
单项选择:
12.My granny ___ live in the country by herself, but now she gets used to __ together with us in the city.
A. used to; live B. got used to; living
C. used to; living D. was used to; live
13. There used to be some trees in this field,___?
A. didn't it B. used there C. usedn't there D. did there
14. After Yang Li Wei succeeded in circling the earth, _______ our astronauts desire to do is to walk in space.
A. where B. what C. that D. how
15. No one can be sure _____ in a million years.
A. what man will look like B. what will man look like
C. man will look like what D. what look will man like
16. The villagers have already known__ we will do is to rebuild the bridge.
A. this B. that C. what D. which
17. I'd like to start my own business -that's I'd do if I had the money.
A. why B. when C. which D. what
教学反思: