12.We went__________（径直地） from Peking to Sian.

13.This is a serious novel,not an__________（娱乐）.

14.He__________（挥舞） his arms to greet us.

15.What he said didn't make__________（有道理） at all.

答案：1.Failure　2.astonished　3.content　4.throughout5.fortune　6.mouthful　7.particular　8.outstanding9.knocked into　10.badly off　11.overcome　12.direct　13.entertainment　14.swung　15.sense

二、句型聚焦

观察下列句子,归纳出画线部分所包含的句型结构。

1.Imagine you are hungry and all there is to eat is a boiled shoe.

__________________________________________________

2.He makes it seem as if it were one of the best meals he has ever had!

__________________________________________________

3.Watson tried a third time.

__________________________________________________

答案：

1.there is to eat为省略that的定语从句，boiled为过去分词作前置定语，boiled表"煮熟了的"。

2.as if引导的表语从句的内容如果与事实不一致，则用虚拟语气。

3.在序数词前加不定冠词表示"又；再"。

三、语法平台

观察下列句子中的画线部分并指出它们的句法功能。