2019-2020学年新导学同步人教版高中英语必修五讲义:Unit 4 Period Four Word版含答案
2019-2020学年新导学同步人教版高中英语必修五讲义:Unit 4 Period Four Word版含答案第3页

6.在as引导的让步状语从句中,通常把从句中的表语、状语或谓语中的实义动词提前至从句句首。

Peasant as my uncle is,he owns a large fortune.

虽然我叔叔是个农民,但他拥有一大笔财富。

注意:(1)当表语是名词,且为单数形式时,其前不能加冠词。

Teacher as she is,she doesn't know everything.

虽然她是一名教师,但她并不知道一切。

(2)although引导的让步状语从句不倒装;though引导的可以倒装也可以不倒装。

7.虚拟条件句中,if引导的条件从句中若有were,had,should,可省去if,把were,had,should提至主语前,构成部分倒装。

Were I you(=If I were you),I would grasp the chance.如果我是你,我会抓住这次机会。

二、全部倒装

1.表示方向、地点或时间的副词away,down,in,off,out,up,here,there,now,then等位于句首且主语为名词时,使用全部倒装。

Away went Jack.杰克离开了。

Autumn coming,down fall the leaves.

秋天来了,树叶落了。

Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。

注意:若主语为代词时,不倒装。

There he went.他走了。

2.表示地点的介词短语位于句首,且主语是名词时,全部倒装。

Under that tree sits a beautiful girl.

那棵树下坐着一位美丽的姑娘。

用倒装结构完成下列句子

1.Were it not for the support of the teachers,the student could not overcome her difficulty.(2017·江苏)

如果没有老师的支持,这名学生不可能战胜困难。

2.Not until recently did they encourage the development of tourist­related activities in the rural areas.(2016·江苏)

直到最近他们才鼓励农村地区发展与旅游相关的活动。