完全禁止的行为。

　　What's_worse,_they_spat_and_even_threw_rubbish_into_the_lake,_which_is_forbidden_totally_in_public_places.

　　[联想发散]　forbid后用动名词作宾语，用动词不定式作宾语补足语。类似的还有allow, encourage, advise, permit等。

　　2．astonish vt.使惊讶，使惊骇

　　　[自主体验]

　　单句语法填空

　　①He was astonished to_see (see) a man lying in the box on the top of a pile of woolen goods.

　　②Everyone is astonished at/by the news that he's learned Latin in three months.

　　③After hearing the news, she stared at me in astonishment.

　　④China is developing at an astonishing (astonish) speed，and will soon be one of the most powerful countries in the world.

　　完成句子

　　⑤To_my_astonishment,_it disappeared completely.

　　令我吃惊的是，它消失的无影无踪了。

　　⑥It_did_not_astonish_her_at_all_that he had gone.

　　他走了，她对此一点都不吃惊。

　　　[系统归纳]

(1)It astonishes sb. that ...　 令某人惊讶的是......

(2)astonished adj. 感到惊讶的

　　be astonished at/by ... 对......感到惊讶

　　be astonished to do ... 因做......而感到惊讶

　　astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的

(3)astonishment n. 惊奇，惊异

　　to one's astonishment＝to the astonishment of sb.

　　 让某人感到惊讶的是

　　in astonishment 惊讶地

　　[重点强化]

　　易错处处防

　　⑦He looks astonishing when he looks at the menu.astonishing→astonished

佳句时时写