思路解析:本题考查的是同位语。根据对句子的整体理解,可知道the largest island in the world是Greenland的同位语,故答案为D。
黑色陷阱:本题容易错选A或B。主要是误将其理解为非限制性定语从句,然而非限制性定语从句也不能用that作引导词。
例7Many students signed up for the ________race in the sports meeting to be held next week.
A.800-meter-long B.800-meters-long
C.800 meter length D.800 meters length
思路解析:本题考查的是"数词-单数名词-形容词"构成的合成形容词,作前置定语修饰名词的用法。中间要连字符号的时候,合成词中的名词要用单数形式,故答案为A。
黑色陷阱:本题容易错选B。看见可数名词meter前面的800,有些同学就会用名词的复数形式meters。
例8________ be sent to work there?
A.Who do you suggest
B.Who do you suggest that should
C.Do you suggest who should
D.Do you suggest whom should
思路解析:本题考查两个内容:1)特殊疑问句的词序2)suggest表"建议"时,从句谓语动词的结构应是"should + 动词原形(should可以省略)",所以难度较大。因此,可以假设宾语从句的主语,然后写出陈述句,再对其主语提问,故答案为A。
黑色陷阱:容易选择C。因为在特殊疑问句中,常出现do you think ,do you suppose等这样的表达式干扰阅读习惯,而且suggest后面的should可以省略。
例9Blair, ________born in Kentucky, lived and practiced law in Missouri.
A.was B.he was C.although D.although was
思路解析:本题考查状语从句的省略形式。句中状语从句意为although Blair was born in Kentucky,其主语也是Blair,与主句主语一致,可以省略主语和谓语的be动词部分,故答案为C。
例10-Is that the small town you often refer to?
-Right,just the one ________ you know I used to work for years.
A.that B.which C.where D.what
思路解析:本题考查定语从句。where引导的定语从句修饰先行词the one,the one 指代上文中的the small town,而you know在从句中是插入语成分。要用where引导定语从句,故答案为C。
黑色陷阱:本题容易错选B。误将定语从句引导词理解为you know的宾语,即对插入语缺乏正确的判断。
志鸿原创题
When train fares went up for the third time in one year, I decided to buy a motorcycle to ride to work .My idea was that ,although I would have to pay for tax, insurance and gasoline ,I would still spend less than on train tickets over the year .I might even save time on the journey from home to work .So I bought a small secondhand Japanese motorcycle.
I began to learn to ride it. At first it seemed very difficult for me because I had never learned