2019-2020学年译林版高中英语必修3创新教案:Unit 1 Section 2
2019-2020学年译林版高中英语必修3创新教案:Unit 1 Section 2第3页

  observe vt. 观察;注意到;评论;遵守;庆祝(节日)

  ①We should observe the traffic regulation.

  我们应该遵守交通规则。

  ②People of many American countries observe the Christmas Day.

  许多美洲国家的人都过圣诞节。

  observe sb. do sth.  注意到某人做某事(强调事情发生的全过程)

  observe sb. doing sth. 注意到某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)

  ③They didn't observe her come (come) in and go (go) upstairs.

  他们没有注意到她进屋上楼。

  ④They were observed walking (walk) towards the supermarket.

  有人发现他们正朝超市走去。

  [名师点津] observe"观察,注意到"是感官动词,在主动语态中,其后的宾语补足语可用不带to的不定式充当,但变为被动语态后,省略的to需加上。例句③变为被动句为:She wasn't observed to come in and go upstairs.

  3.(教材P2)While the rest of the passengers were getting out, she glanced at the faces around her.

  当其他乘客陆续下车的时候,波莉扫视了一下周围的面孔。

  glance vi & n. 瞥一眼,匆匆看,扫视

  ①His glance got me to understand that he agreed with me.

  他这一瞥,使我懂得他同意了我的意思。

  (1)glance at         看一下;浏览

  glance over/through 浏览

  (2)at a glance 看一眼就......

  at first glance 乍一看

  give/take a glance (at) (朝......)一瞥

  ②He glanced over my report and said that it was seemed to be all right.

  他粗略地看了我的报告,说这报告似乎可行。

  ③He glanced_at the envelope and recognized his uncle's handwriting.

  他瞥了一眼那个信封,认出了他叔父的笔迹。

  ④At_first_glance,_the courses are simple and seem to be easy.

  乍一看, 这些课程很简单,似乎很容易的。

  [辨析比较] 

glance "瞥,扫视,浏览",指匆匆忙忙地看一眼 stare "盯着,凝视",指目光长时间地对着一个物体或人 glare "怒视,瞪着",指人生气地看   选择上述单词填空

  ①The little child stared at the toys in the shop window.

  ②He didn't shout, and he just glared at me silently.

  ③Once or twice the young lady glanced at me over her shoulder.

  4.(教材P2)The tall man was nowhere to be seen.

  高个子男人不见了。

  nowhere adv.无处,到处都不n.不知道的地方,无处

  ①This animal is found in Australia, and nowhere else.

  这种动物生长在澳大利亚,别处没有。

  nowhere to be seen/found/heard 哪儿也看/找/听不到

  get/go nowhere 毫无进展;一无所获

  ②The new book you need is nowhere_to_be_found.

  你需要的那本新书什么地方都找不到。

  ③The proposal went_nowhere at the meeting.

  该提议在会议上毫无结果。

[名师点津] nowhere含有否定意义,置于句首时,句子要用倒装语序。