(1)argue vi.& vt.争论;辩论;讨论;说服
argue with sb.about/over sth.
与某人争论某事
argue for... 为......而争论; 为......而辩护
argue against 争辩(反对......)
argue sb.into/out of doing sth.
说服某人做某事/不做某事
argument n. 争论,辩论;论据,论点
①Do you ever argue with your family about which TV programme to watch?
你曾经和你的家人就看什么电视节目发生过争论吗?
②We tried many ways to argue him into following our advice,but in vain.
我们尝试了多种方法去说服他听从我们的建议,但都是白费力气。
③It's no use arguing(argue) with him about the question for he won't change his mind.
和他争论这个问题是没有用的,因为他不会改变主意。
④When this happens,the important thing is to try not to let a calm discussion turn into a heated argument(argue).
发生这件事的时候,重要的是不要让一次冷静的讨论变成激烈的争论。
[语境助记]
The workers,who argued for their own rights,argued with the boss for a few days,but failed to argue him into giving them a rise in wages because the boss argued against it and insisted that it was all right that their pay had already been OK.为他们自己的权利而辩的工人们和老板辩论了几天了,但还是没能说服老板为他们涨工资,因为老板反对并且坚持认为给工人们的工资已经不错了。
(2)sharp adj.(人或人的头脑、眼睛等)敏锐的;聪明的;急转的;急剧的;锋利的;剧烈的;敏捷的;严厉的
写出下列各句中sharp的含义
⑤Make sure you use a good sharp knife.锋利的
⑥We came to a sharp bend in the road.急转的
⑦There is a sharp fall in unemployment.急剧的