container →contain+er Ⅲ.补全短语
1.consist of 由......组成
2.aim to_do sth. 力争做某事
3.even if 即使
4.if only 但愿;要是......就好了
5.ahead of 在......之前;领先
6.break down 出故障;(身体)垮掉
7.by means of 通过......方式(手段)
8.be faced with 面临,面对
1.[教材原句]One of the major problems facing the children living in this remote mountainous area is poverty.
住在这些遥远山区的孩子们所面对的主要问题之一就是贫困。
[句型点拨]facing the children, living in this remote mountainous area是现在分词短语,在句中作后置定语,分别修饰the major problems和the children。
[佳句赏析]The girl reading the book carefully is Mary.
在认真看书的那个女孩是玛丽。
2.[教材原句]There is little money coming to their families and often they cannot afford to purchase important things like medicine.
他们几乎没有什么家庭收入,时常买不起像药品这样的重要物品。
[句型点拨]句子是由and连接的并列句,并列连词and前后都是简单句,前一个分句中coming是现在分词短语作后置定语,修饰money。
[佳句赏析]There is a ladder leaning against the wall.
靠墙有一个梯子。