2．wind_sb.up_ 故意惹恼某人

3．show_off 炫耀，夸耀

4．knock_into_sb. 撞上某人；偶然遇到

5．break_into 闯入；突然开始(笑、唱等)

6．on_principle 根据原则

7．sentence_sb.to_death_ 判某人死刑

8．take_...seriously_ 认真对待......

9．be_well/better_off 过得好/过得更好

10．above_all 最重要的是；首先

11．do_away_with_ 废除；摆脱，消灭

12．contribute_to 促进，有助于

13．play_an_important_role_in 在......中起重要作用

14．to_start_with_ 首先

15．take_..._into_account 考虑；注意，体谅

16．keep_an_eye_on 注意，留意 1.The society today offers the young generation more chances to show_off their talent and skills.

2．Did I tell you about the time that a thief broke_into my hotel room?

3．I knocked_into the star you had talked about in the town this morning.

4．Perhaps it is true that nobody in the world knows exactly how the earth came_into_being.

5．We're amazed at the amazing news that he committed a crime and was_sentenced_to_death.

6．We must keep_an_eye_on the stranger who is looking back and forth all the time.

7．I'd like to buy a house, which should be modern, comfortable, and above_all_in a quiet neighborhood.

8．To_start_with,_we haven't enough money, and secondly we're too busy. 　　

　　(三)仿写明句式--以用为本

教材原句 句式解读 句式仿写 1.As a society, it's high time that we took these issues more seriously.

作为整个社会来讲，到了我们应该更加认真地考虑这些问题的时候了。 It's high time that sb. should do/did sth."到某人做某事的时候了"。 到了我们采取措施保护自然资源的时候了。

It's high time that we should_take/took_measures to preserve the natural resources. 2.I'd rather you didn't mention that.

我宁愿你没有提及那一点。 would rather后跟从句时，从句要用虚拟语气。 约翰今天想来看我。我宁愿他明天来。

John wants to see me today. I would rather he came tomorrow. 3.What if some married people have affairs?

要是一些已婚的人有了婚外情怎么办？ what if是连词词组，意为"要是......怎么办"。 如果下周的数学考试我不及格怎么办？

What_if I fail the maths exam next week？ 4.They were then able to place guards at the entrances of the various hutongs, which made it easier to keep an eye on people's movements.

然后他们就可以在各个胡同路口设置哨兵，这样更便于监视人们的举动。 "make＋宾语＋宾语补足语"结构。 我记得我向你清楚表示过我不会来。

I remember I made_it_quite_clear to you that I was not coming. 　　二、课堂重点深化

　　1．burden n．负担，重担 vt.(使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等)

　　　[自主体验]

单句语法填空