关系代词前面的介词的选用原则：

一、介词与动词搭配：即介词是从句中谓语动词短语的一部分

1) 用"介词+关系代词"填空

1. The girl _____ _____ I shook hands at the school gate is the best singer in our school.

2. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ______ _______ she could turn for help.

3. The gentleman _______ ________ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.

4. He is an experienced worker, _____ _____ we can learn a lot.

5. We thought you were a person _____ _____ we could expect good decisions.

6. The two subjects _____ _____ my friend was not sure were maths and geography.

7. The girl _____ _____ I lent my dictionary is honest.

8. He has tried his best to learn English, ______ ______ he has made rapid progress.

9. He'll never forget the policeman, _____ _____ he was saved from the lake.

10. The English play _____ _____ my students acted at the New Year's party was a great success.

2) 单项填空

1. The artist ______ the judge gave a prize is the teacher ______ I have been taught painting for two years.

　A. from whom; by whom B. to whom; who

　C. from whom; who D. to whom; by whom

2. The fellow I spoke ______ no answer at first.

A. made B. to make C. to made D. to making

3. The boss _______ department Ms King worked ten years ago looked down upon women.

　A. in which B. in that C. in whose D. whose

4. Don't talked about such things of ________ you are not sure.

A. which B. what C. those D. as

5. Do you know the man ____________ ?

A. whom I spoke B. to him I spoke

C. I spoke to D. that I spoke

6. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us, _____ we gave some bells and glasses.

　A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which

7. --- Why does she always ask you for help?

--- There is no one else _________, is there? （2005 北京）

　　A. who to turn to B. she can turn to

　　C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 合作探究 携手共进 二、介词与先行词是习惯性搭配，并且要注意句子所要表达的意义。

1) 用"介词+关系代词"填空

1. He bought a beautifully printed book ______ _____ there are many nice pictures.

2. The little creature _____ _____ scientists are interested is known as ET.

3. The age _____ _____ children can go to school is seven.

4. The pen ____ ______ she wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.

5. The bike ____ _____ he went to school every day was stolen last night.

6. She had saved the money, _____ ______ she bought a nice computer.

7. That worker made a serious mistake, _____ _____ he was forced to leave his factory.

8. In the factory there is a transformer（变压器）_____ _____ is painted the word "danger".

9. This is the official _____ _____ we've got the news we need most.

10. Is this the camera _____ _____ he took these photographs?

11. Do you know the lady _____ _____ Mrs Evans went to the party last night?

12. Is there a shop _____ _____ we can buy an English dictionary?

2) 单项填空

1. The shop she usually did her shopping _____ every Saturday has been pulled down for the city center.

A. on B. in C. for D. /

2. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger. (2005 广东)

A. in which B. by which C. which D. that

3. The place ______ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ______ the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.（2005 江苏）

A. which; where B. at which; which C. at which; where D. which; in which

4. Madam Curie, ________ life was hard at college, was a woman of strong characters and that's why she made her mark in history.

　A. on whom B. in which C. for whose D. for whom

5. Do you really like the girl ________?

　A. whom you often go out B. who you often go out

　C. with who you often go out D. you often go out with

三、表示"整体中的部分"或"所有关系（这时of which 或of whom = whose+名词）"时，用介词of.

1. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.

　A. all of their homes B. all whose homes C. whose all homes D. all of whose homes

2. There are 55 students in our class, ______ 24 are girls, _______ are boys.

　A. of which; others B. of which; the rest C. of whom; others D. of whom; the rest

3. China has thousands of islands __________ the largest one is Taiwan.

　A. among them B. of which C. of them D. among of them

4. America has more than fifty states, ______, Kentucky, is the place _______ Abraham Lincoln was born.

A. one of it; where B. one of which; where C. one of that; which D. one of which; which

5. It is reported that two schools, ________ are being built in my hometown, will open next year.

A. they both B. which both C. both of them D. both of which

6. I was given three books on cooking, the first _______ I really enjoyed.

A. of that B. of which C. that D. which