④When (I was) in Japan,I took many beautiful pictures.
【注意】 当有引导让步状语从句的从属连词although/ though时,不能同时用并列连词but,但可用still,yet等词加强语气。
Though he is a little boy,yet/still he knows a lot.
虽然他还是个孩子,但他懂得很多。
【易混辨析】
though,although,as
(1)though,although,as都可引导让步状语从句。
(2)although较正式,多置于句首。它引导的状语从句只能用正常语序。
(3)though引导的让步状语从句多用正常语序,也可用于倒装语序。另外though还可用作副词,置于句末,意为"然而"。
(4)as引导让步状语从句,从句必须用倒装语序。其中充当表语的名词提前时不加冠词。谓语动词前置时,从句要加may,might,can,could,will,would等情态动词或助动词do,does,did等;如是及物动词,宾语也要随着提前。
①Although he is very young,he can do it well.
②Though she was no more than twenty-two,she was already a highly successful businesswoman.
虽然她不过才22岁,却已经是一位非常成功的女商人了。
③Try as she might,Sue couldn't get the door open.
无论休怎样努力,她就是打不开门。
④Lose money as I did,I got a lot of experience.
我虽然丢了钱,但得到很多经验。
【即学即练】
(1) 用though/as/although填空
①Proud ________ these two nobles are,they are afraid to see me.
②________ he is a hero,he has some shortcomings.
③Try ________ we might,we couldn't get out of the difficulty.
(2). (2010年安徽高三模拟)When ________ about his future plans,Zhang Yimou said that his next movie would follow a modern theme.
A.asking B.asked
C.to ask D.being asked
2. Often working at night, the poachers shoot whole herds of antelopes at a time, leaving only the babies ,whose wool is not worth so much. (教材P53)
那些偷猎者常常是夜里出动,一次就捕杀掉整群的藏羚羊,只留下那些毛不怎么值钱的幼崽。
【句法分析】leaving only the babies是现在分词短语做状语,表示结果。
一、 In a few minutes, the tiger ate the wolf, leaving only bones.
几分钟之内,老虎就吃掉了狼,只留下骨头
二、 The old man died, leaving his grandson a big fortune.
老人去世了,留给他孙子一大笔财产。
【注意】现在分词作结果状语,是一种自然产生的结果;而动词不定式作结果状语,表示一种出乎意料或不愿意看到的结果,且不定式前面通常有only/ never等副词。
【即学即练】
1. He went to work, _________ his little son at home alone.
A.left B. leaving C. and leaving D. leaves