第三步　研读--能力升华，接轨高考

　　根据P49教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式

　　In Europe，in the second half of the eighteenth century，there was 1.an important change in society，2.which was called the"Industrial Revolution"．With the Industrial Revolution，factories 3.appeared (appear) and mass production became possible 4.for the first time.The factories 5.were built (build) in towns and as a result，the population of towns and cities 6.greatly(great) increased.

　　During the Industrial Revolution，factory owners became 7.more powerful (powerful) than land owners.Thousands of people left the countryside 8.to work (work) in the city.Often，factory workers lived in poor and 9.crowded (crowd) conditions.From 1830 to the early 20th century，the Industrial Revolution spread through Europe and the US and then to other 10.countries (country) such as Japan.

　　Ⅰ.单词拼写

　　 根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词

　　1．Many people are worried about the justice (公正) of the case，in which the poor man was sentenced to 4 years in prison.

　　2．The result of the survey can be divided into three categories(范畴)．

　　3．After a long period of argument(争论) ，we finally reached an agreement about the problem.

　　4．This kind of cloth feels soft and sells well.

　　5．It is known that fuels like coal and oil cause a lot of pollution.

　　6．Though used for more than 5 years，my car is still in good condition．

　　Ⅱ.拓展词汇

　　根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词

　　1．honest adj.诚实的→honesty n．诚实

　　2．free adj.自由的→freedom n．自由

3．contribute v．贡献；捐献→contribution n．贡献