【练习】根据句子意思用within或in填空。
1). My birthday is six days away. = My birthday is ______ six days' time / is ______ six days.
2) He finished drawing the horse ______ ______five minutes.
3). Keep the dictionary _______ your reach. the ground is all wet.
4). My house is_____ walking distance of my university.
答案:1). in; in 2). in / within 3). within 4). within 2. broad / wide / widely / broadly 【解释】
broad adj. 宽阔的(着重于幅面的宽广);可修饰背、肩、胸、心胸等的宽阔;开朗
wide adj.&adv. 宽阔的(着重于一边到另一边的宽度);广泛的
widely adv. 很开(阔);广泛(多用于引伸意义中)
broadly adv. 广泛地;大体上(generally) 【练习】根据句子意思用broad,wide,widely,broadly填空。
1). The hotel manager was shocked and stoof there with his mouth ______ open.
2). He was six feet tall, with ______ shoulders.
3). English is _______ used all over the world.
4). _______ speaking, I agree with you.
5). The room is three metres long and two metres _______.
答案:1). wide 2). broad 3). widely 4). Broadly 5). wide / broad 3. in / on / to (表示方位) 【解释】
in "在......之内",即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围(疆域)之内。
on "在......端/边",即一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边,两个地方只是相邻或接壤,却互不管辖。
to "在......面",即一个地方在另一个地方的范围之外,互不管辖。尤其当两个地方相隔较远,且有湖泊、大海等区域相隔时,通常用to。把河流、山脉、铁路等事物当做两地的分界线或基点,且不说明河流、山脉、铁路等是属于哪一方,通常使用介词to,译为"以......(方向)"。此外,表示一个地方离另一个地方有多远,也用to。 【练习】根据句子意思用in,on,to填空。
1). China faces the Pacific ______ the east.
2). China lies ______ the east of Asia and ______ the east of Japan.
3). North Korea is ______ the northeast of China.
4). Taiwan is ______ the southeast of Fujian Province.
5). The little town lies about one hundred miles ______ the west of Guilin.
答案:1). on 2). in; to 3). on 4). to 5). to