2018-2019学年译林版高中英语牛津版必修一学案(江苏省专用):Unit 2 project 1
2018-2019学年译林版高中英语牛津版必修一学案(江苏省专用):Unit 2 project 1第3页

1. Many teenagers feel lonely, as if ... they are going through. (lines 1-2)

go through 经历(困难等),详细谈论

eg. (1)Let's go through the argument again. 让我们再来讨论一下这一论点。

  (2)The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。

go的相关短语:

go ahead 前进,走在前面 go down 下降,落下,倒下

go off 离开,去世,(水、电)断掉 go into 调查,了解,进入

go on 继续 go up 上升,上涨,建造

go out 出去,(灯、火等)熄灭,过时了

2. ...they struggle to depend to themselves. (line 22)

depend on

(1)依赖,依靠

Good health depends on good food, exercise and getting enough sleep.

(2)信任,信赖

I depend on his coming.

(3)依...而定

The price depends on the quality.

3.In the end everything turns out ok-the teenager becomes...(lines 27-29)

turn out 结果是,证明是

The party turned out to be very successful. 晚会结果开得很成功。

turn的相关短语:

turn back折回,从原路返回 turn down 调小,拒绝

turn in 上交 turn on 打开

turn up 把(电视机、收音机、煤气等)开大,出现,露面

turn off 关闭,停止 turn to 向...求助,转向,翻到

4.Along with these phsical changes, there come many pschological changes.

【析】:①along with与...一道;随同...一道.

A along with B 的谓语动词的数由A的数决定。(这样的词还有with,together with,but ,except, besides, as well as)就前原则

②there come ...这是个倒装句(状语提前)。

In front of my house lies a river reaching to the East sea.

5. Boys and girls tend to be different in this regard.

【析】:①tend to往往会

She ___________to be nervous before the lectures, __________has been puzzling herself for many years.(B)

A. wants, that B. tends, which

C.would like, which D.sometimes,which

②in this regard_________________(意思)

11.In the social world, as teenagers get older, they struggle to depend on themselves.

【析】:①social__________(n.)

②struggle to do sth._ _____________________(意思)

It's so noisy at the table that I had to struggle __________.(B)

A. to hear B. to be heard

C.hear D.to hearing

6.Since teeangers have difficulty balancing these needds, they often question who they are and how they fit in society.

【析】:①have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难。

With a local guide leading, we had no difficulty __________the place where Shakespeare was born.(C)

A. to find B. found

C.finding D.to finding

②question vt. qusetion sb. on sth.

My father often _____________ me on __________ I learn at school.

③who和how引导的是宾语从句。

7.The good news is that these kinds of growing pains do not last.

【析】:that引导的是_________从句。

试试你的眼力如何?

The good news that our school will give us a 2-day holiday each week excites us all. 同位语从句

The good news that our headmater gave us excites us all. 定语从句

8.In the end everything turns out OK---the teenager becomes a healthy adult and this period of change and challenge is traded for the changes and challenges of grown-up life.

【析】:turn out(to be)结果是;证明是(无被动,无进行)

刚刚在街上我和他吵架的那个男子后来证明是我的新老板。

The man ____________ ____________ I quarrelled in the street just now_________ _________ _________ _________ my new boss.

9.Though it may sometimes be difficult to believe, you are not alone---every adult has gone through adolescence.

【析】:①though引导一个让步状语从句。=while(只能放在句首)=although

②to believe是方式状语。

The man is__________you often mention and he is hard __________.(D)

A.whom, to pleased B.the one, to be pleased

C.who,pleasing D. the one,to please

拓展提升 学以致用 Mutiple choices:

一、单项选择。

1.Don't _____ to turn ____ the light when you leave the room.

A. forget, off B. remember, on C. forget, on D. remember, off

2. He tried to join the Army but was ____ because of poor health.

A. turned down B. turned back C. turned over D. turned against

3.He promised to come here, but he hasn't .

A. turned on B. turned up C. turned over D. turned out

4.With no one to in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.

A. turn on B. turn off C. turn over D. turn to

5. Can you tell me what the matter? My friend borrowed money from me and moved to England.

A. to do with B. to deal with C. dealing with D. doing with

二、请同学们参照所学知识及字典,用go短语完成下列填空。

1. The parade (游行)went _____ us.  

2. The crocodile went _____ under the water.  .  

3. They went _____ _____ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.  

4. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go _____.  

5. The mechanic(技师)went _____ the engine but found nothing wrong.  

6. They went _____ their lessons together at night.  

7. The bullet(子弹)went _____ the wall. 

三、翻译下列句子。

1. 生活似乎从不过得足够快;而从别的方面看,生活似乎过得太快甚至于失控,像开赛车一样。别的人也有同感么?

2. 在青少年成长的时候,对自己无论体内还是体外的状态变化感到困惑对他们而言是正常现象。

3. 与这些生理变化同时而来的,还有很多心理上的变化。男孩和女孩在这方面往往有所不同。

4. 他们或许迫切需要父母的关爱,却又感到疏远;他们或许想要成为团体的一员,但又渴望独立。

5. 正因为青少年们在平衡这些需要时有困难,所以他们经常质疑自己到底是谁以及怎样融入社会。

6.最终一切都会好起来-青少年成长为健康的成年人,而青春期的变化和挑战则转变为人生活的种种变化和挑战。