He told me (that) he would go to college the next year.

　　他告诉我他明年上大学。

　　Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.

　　没有人知道他是否会通过考试。

　　He didn't tell me when we should meet again.

　　他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面。

　　3．宾语从句的时态：

　　(1)如果主句谓语是现在时，从句的时态可根据实际情况而定。

　　I know he lived in a city three years ago.

　　我知道他三年前住在某个城市里。

　　(2)如果主句谓语是过去时，从句要用表示过去的某一时态。

　　He told me that he had told Mary about the meeting already.

　　他告诉我他已经把有关会议的事情告诉了玛丽。

　　[名师点津]　如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真理时，不管主句是什么时态，宾语从句一律用一般现在时。

　　The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun.　

　　老师告诉我们地球围绕太阳转。

　　(3)否定转移：当主句主语为第一人称，且主句时态为一般现在时，谓语动词believe, expect, guess, imagine, suppose, think等后接一个表示否定意义的宾语从句时，通常否定主句。

　　I don't think he will come to my party.

　　我认为他不会来我的舞会。

　　[即时演练2]

　　(1)单句语法填空

　　①(2015·湖南高考)You have to know where you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.

　　②(福建高考)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing what you're afraid to do.

　　(2)完成句子

　　①你知道会议什么时候开始吗？

　　Do you know when_the_meeting_will_begin?

　　②我不明白为什么他那么说。

　　I couldn't understand why_he_said_so.

　　③我认为你不对。

　　I don't_think you are right.

　　④请告诉我你是否同意这个计划。

　　Please tell me whether/if you agree to the plan.

　　⑤他说下周他要来这儿。

　　He said he would_come here next week.

语法点三 表语从句 　　　　1.表语从句的连接词。表语从句通常由连词that，whether，连接代词和连接副词，以及as if, as though, because等连词引导。

　　The fact is that he doesn't really try.

　　事实是他没有做真正的努力。

　　It looks as if it is going to rain.

　　看起来天要下雨。

　　[名师点津]　从属连词that在句中不作成分，也无实际意义，一般不可省略；whether也不作句子成分，但含有"是否"的意义。what, when, where等连接词有两种含义，一是表示疑问，一是表示陈述，相当于the thing that, the time when, the place where。

　　My topic is what＝(the thing that) most scientists are researching.

　　我的话题就是许多科学家正研究的。

　　This is where＝(the place where) we found the book.

这就是我们找到这本书的地方。