be an injury to sb./sth. 伤害；危害某人/某事

escape injury 免受伤害

repair injury 赔偿损害

serious／severe injuries 重伤

a slight injury 轻伤

In the crash he suffered severe injuries to the head and arms.

在事故中他头部和双臂受了重伤。

易混辨析

injure/wound/hurt

injure指人在意外事故中受到的伤害,用于无生命物体的损坏，更多用于表示对人的某个部位的损伤。

wound 指利器或子弹对肉体造成的伤害。是出血的、严重的伤，特指战场上的受伤。也指感情受伤。

hurt 指的伤害与injure 同样严重，也可指较轻的疼痛，常指因不小心而引起的痛苦或意外地受到伤害。hurt 也可指对人的感情的伤害。

Your remark may injure her pride.

你的话也许会伤她的自尊。

Blood gushed from his wound.血从他的伤口涌出。

Hurt other people, hurt yourself.害人害己。

高手过招

选词填空(injure/hurt/wound) （原创）

①Ten soldiers were killed and thirty serious .

②He was deeply by her dishonesty.

③I my back lifting that box.

④In the traffic accident ten were killed and eight were .

⑤She felt at your words.

⑥The bullet him in the shoulder.

答案：①wounded ②hurt ③hurt ④injured ⑤hurt ⑥wounded

3. situation

n. 形势;处境;事态;局面;位置

易混辨析

situation/state/condition

situation指一定时期内总的情况、形势、事态，亦可指国际、国内形势，是可数名词。

state用单数形式表示人或事物的情况及状况，如外貌、心理、外观等方面，可与不定冠词连用，常用于in a state of或in a... state。

condition的单数形式表示人或物本身的状况，在这个意思上与state相近；而复数形式则指事物之外的环境与情况，与circumstances意思相近。

When he later grew to dislike Eliza, he faced a difficult situation.

当他接下来对伊丽莎的讨厌与日俱增的时候，他陷入了一种困难的境地。

After that I give the students various situations and they make up sentences about them.

从那以后，我提供给学生各种各样的情境，他们依照这些情境造句。

His business is in a good state. 他的生意很好。