【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
1). We should respect the ________ (religion) activities of the local people.
2). To the experts' _________ (satisfy), the sick child had a quick recovery.
3). He is the most _________ (energy) boy I have ever met.
4). Nowadays lots of young people want financial ________ (depend) .
5). Mike was arrested on his ________ (arrive) from New York.
6). You must make an ________ (apologize) to your sister for being so rude.
7). He expressed his ________ (sad) about what had happened.
8). Their house is ________ (beauty) decorated.
答案: 1). religious 2). satisfaction 3). energetic 4). independence
5). arrival 6). apology 7). sadness 8). beautifully
Ⅲ.重点词汇(旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料)
1. mean (meant, meant) vt.&vi. 意思是;意味着;打算;预定
[典例]
1). The sign means that the road is blocked. 这个标志表示此路不通。
2). What do you mean to do with it? 你打算把它怎样处理?
3). I mean you to work as our spokesman. 我想请你当我们的代言人。
[重点用法]
(sth.) mean doing sth. 意味着... (sb) mean to do sth. 打算做...
had meant to do sth. 本来打算做某事 be meant for 打算作......用;打算给...
(sth.) be meant to do sth. 被预定/指定/认为做某事 What do/did you mean by...? "你......是什么意思?"
[练习] 按要求填空或翻译。
1). Can you tell me what this sentence______ (mean)?
2). Your friendship ______ (mean) a great deal ______ (介词) me.
3). In some parts of London, missing a bus means ______ (wait) for another hour.
4). What did he mean ______ (介词) saying that remark?
5). I ______ ______ ______ ______(本来打算来)yesterday, but I had an unexpected visitor.
6). 这些房间是打算用作少年活动中心的。
__________________________________________________________________________________
答案:1). mean 2). means; to 3). waiting 4). by 5). had meant to come
6).These rooms are meant for the children's centre.
2. starve vi.&vt. (使)饿死;饿得要死 starvation n.[u] 饿死
[典例]
1). The enemy is trying to starve us to death. 敌人正在企图饿死我们。
2). I' m starving; let' s have a big dinner. 我饿得要死了,让我们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐吧。
3). He said he would starve rather than beg for food. 他说他宁愿挨饿也不要饭吃。
[重点用法]
starve to death = die of starvation/hunger饿死 starve sb to death 把某人饿死
starve for sth. = be starved of sth. = hope/long for sth. 希望/渴望得到某物
[练习] 用starve的短语的适当形式填空。
1). Thousands of people ________ ________ ________ in Africa.
2). These children are ________ ________ love.
3). The people on the island _______ _______ _______ fresh water since it hadn't rained for nearly half a year.
Keys: 1). starved to death/died of starvation 2). starving for 3). were starved of
3. belief n. [c,u] 信任;信仰;信心 believe vt.&vi. 相信
[典例]