2017--2018学年译林版必修七unit 4 public transport grammar and writing学案
2017--2018学年译林版必修七unit 4 public transport grammar and writing学案第3页

  A.make up        B.use up

  C.turn down D.break down

  解析:选D。考查动词短语辨析。句意:这两个国家即将会晤以消除他们之间的一些贸易障碍。由题干中的some barriers可知,这里指"消除",故选break down。A项"组成;编造";B项"用尽";C项"拒绝",与句意不符。

  2.以bring为中心的短语

  bring about  导致,引起,促使

  bring back 带回;使回忆;使恢复

  bring down 使下降,降低;收缩

  bring out 使显出;使显现;出版;生产

  bring up 抚养,养育,培养

  bring in 赚得,挣;引入;收获(农作物等)

  [即时演练2]

   用bring构成的短语完成句子

  ①He was_brought_up (抚养长大) by his grandmother.

  ②Overseas students bring_in (挣) more than £ 30 million a year in tuition fees.

  ③We aim to bring_down (降低) prices on all our computers.

  3.以call为中心的短语

  call for 需要,要求

  call in 召集

  call off 取消,下令停止

  call on 拜访(某人),号召

  call out 大声喊,唤起

  call up 打电话给......;使想起

  [即时演练3]

   介、副词填空

  ①The game was called off because of the weather.

  ②The smell of the sea called up memories of her childhood.

  ③The situation calls for prompt action.

  4.以come为中心的短语

  come about 发生

  come across 偶然发现,遇到

come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒