(2)直接引语是祈使句时，变间接引语时常变为ask/tell/order sb.to do sth.句型。如果是以

let's开头的祈使句，则通常变为suggest doing 或 suggest＋that 从句。

"Do it again."the teacher said to us.

→The teacher told us to do it again.

(3)直接引语中有when，since，while引导的从句，在变为间接引语时，只改变主句的

时态，从句的时态不变。

(4)如果在当地转述，here不必变为there，come不必变为go；如果在当天转述，则today，

yesterday，tomorrow等时间状语也不必变化。

(5)有的疑问句并非提出疑问，而是表示请求、建议、劝告等意义。引述这类疑问句时，

通常用"ask/advise/want＋宾语＋不定式"的结构，表示建议时，通常用"suggest＋动

名词"等结构。

Mr.Green asked,"Shall we go to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games？"

→Mr.Green suggested going to Beijing to watch the Olympic Games.

Ⅰ.句型转换

1.He said to me,"I broke your CD player yesterday."

He told me that he had broken my CD player the day before.

2.He said to me,"What can I do for you？"

He asked me what he could do for me.

3.He said,"I haven't seen these children by now."

He said that he hadn't seen those children by then.

4.He asked me,"Can I go to see her tomorrow？"

He asked me if he could go to see her the next day.

Ⅱ.把下列直接引语变为间接引语或间接引语变为直接引语

1."We've lived there for two years，"he told me.

He told me that they had lived there for two years.

2."I was here a few weeks ago，"she said.

She said she had been there a few weeks before.

3."I went to university in the 1960s，"Wang Hua told his students.

Wang Hua told his students that she/he went to university in the 1960s.

4.The teacher asked Wang Ying why she hadn't gone to school the day before.

"Why didn't you go to school yesterday？"the teacher asked Wang Ying.

Language Points