3＞ satisfying a. 令人满意的，令人满足的

satisfactory a. 令人满意的 eg: the result of the experiment was satisfactory.

4＞ satisfaction n. 满意、满足

with satisfaction 满意地 eg：she smiled with satisfaction.

4. remind vt 提醒，使想起

remind sb of sth 使某人想起某事

remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事

remind sb. + that 从句

5. award n.&vt.

① n. 奖品；奖金

Gain /obtainan an award 获得奖品 present/receive awards 获得奖品

Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables.

② vt. 授予；判定；给予

They awarded John the first prize/the first prize to John.

6. ① apologise vt. 道歉

I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.

② apology n. 道歉

make an apology to sb. 向某人道歉

offer one's apology to sb. 向某人表示歉意

7. drown

① vi. 淹死；溺死

Two children drowned after falling into the river.

② vt. 使淹死；淹没；浸泡；使沉溺于

He drowned himself in work.

He drowned his sadness in wine.

8. keep one's word 守信用；履行诺言 break one's word 食言， 失信

eat one's word 收回前言，认错道歉 have a word with sb. 同某人说句话

have words with sb. 同某人吵架 in other words 换言之

9. hold one's breath 屏息 lose one's breath 喘不过气来

out of breath 上气不接下气 short of breath 呼吸困难

take a deep breath 深呼吸

10. set off 出发；启程； 引起 set aside 留出；不顾，把...置于一旁

set down 放下；写下；让（乘客）下车 set up 开办；设立；建立；张贴；升起

set out 出发；开始（to do） set about 开始（doing）;着手

二．重点句子分析

1. It is now a children's festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours' homes to ask for sweets.(定语从句)

2. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandi, the leader who helped gain India's independence from Britain.(同位语＋定语从句)

3. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China ,enjoy mooncakes. (定语从句)