还指"实况转播的"。

(4)lively活泼的，活跃的，充满生气的，可作定语、表语或宾补；既可指人，又可指物。

2．a style of painting adopted by a group of artists众多画

家采用的绘画方式

[归纳拓展]

adopt vt.采用，采取(计划，方法)；采纳(意见，议案)；收养

adopt an idea/a plan采纳意见/计划

[语境助记]

(1)Our school has adopted a new teaching method.

　我们学校采用了新的教学方法。

(2)We'd like to adopt your idea.

　我们想采纳你的意见。

(3)Mr.Kern adopted the orphan as his own son.

　克恩先生将那个孤儿收养为自己的儿子。

3．Pop art (from the word "popular") was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentieth­century city life.波普艺术(此词源自popular)是一个重要的现代艺术流派，着眼于展现20世纪普通的城市生活。

[归纳拓展]

aim v．计划，打算；以......为目标；对准，瞄准；n.[C]目标，目的；[U]瞄准

aim to do/be sth.＝aim at doing sth.目标是；目的在于；立志要......

aim...at以......为目标，瞄准......

aim＋n.(at＋n.)以(枪等)对准，瞄准；以(言语等)针对

achieve one's aim达到目的

[语境助记]

(1)Harry aims to become/aims at becoming a doctor.哈利立志要成为一名医生。

(2)He aimed his gun at the lion，fired and missed.

他瞄准那狮子，放枪，却未打中。

(3)She went to London with the aim of finding a job.

她去伦敦是为了找工作。

4．Qi Baishi observed the world of nature very carefully，and his paintings are special because of this.齐白石非常仔细地观察大自然，他的绘画也正因此而与众不同。

[归纳拓展]

observe vt.观察；注意到；遵守，遵循；庆祝(节日)

observe sb./sth.doing...注意到某人/事正在......

注意　在主动语态中，observe接宾语后跟不定式作补语时，要省去不定式符号to，但变为被动语态时，to不能省去。

[语境助记]

(1)The police observed a man enter the building.

警察注意到一个男人进入了这个建筑物。

(2)She observed a man walking on the opposite side of the

road.

她注意到一个人正在路的对面走着。