名词性从句高考考点点拨

名词性从句是高考重要考点。高考对名词性从句的考查主要体现在正确选择从句的连接词上。下面我们通过高考真题了解一下常见的名词性从句连接词的用法。

考点一：主语从句

【考例】

用适当的连接词填空。

1. ________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. (北京2015)

2. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. (陕西2014)

3. I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. (天津2014)

4. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time. (湖南2012)

【点拨】

1. How。设空处引导主语从句，且由题意（我们如何理解事情与我们所感受到的有很大关系）可知，设空处在从句中作方式状语，故填How。

2. When。设空处引导主语从句，且由题意（延误的航班何时将起飞取决于天气）可知，设空处在从句中作时间状语，故填When。

3. what。设空处引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语，且由表语the colours he uses可知，设空处指物，故填what。

4. whether。It在此是形式主语，故设空处引导主语从句，且由for a short or a long time可知，应填whether。

考点二：宾语从句

【考例】

用适当的连接词填空。

1. I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within. (北京2015)