2019-2020学年度人教版必修五Unit 4 Period Two Learning about Language学案(13页)
2019-2020学年度人教版必修五Unit 4 Period Two Learning about Language学案(13页)第3页

  Frequently does my companion beat me at chess.

  我的伙伴屡次下棋战胜我。

  (4)so..that和such...that句型中,若把so或such及它们所修饰的词提至句首时,主句采用部分倒装语序,但that引导的结果状语从句中语序正常。例如:

  So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it.

  这个湖很浅,鱼不能在里边生存。

  Such rapid progress did my nephew make that he was able to keep a diary in English before long.我侄子取得了如此快的进步,他不久就能用英语记日记了。

  (5)not...until句型,若将not until短语提至句首时,主句要采用部分倒装语序。

  Not until he has corrected all our homework will the geography teacher be able to come.直到改完我们所有的作业以后,地理老师才能来。

  (6)neither...nor引导两个分句时,两句都要采用部分倒装语序。

  Neither was the director for the plan nor was he against it.主任既不赞成也不反对这个计划。

  Neither did I know about it nor did I care about it.

  关于此事我不知道也不关心。

  (7)以so开头的句子(在肯定句后),说某人、某事与前边提到过的相同时,要采用部分倒装语序;以neither或nor开头的句子(在否定句后),说某人、某事与前边提到过的相同时,也要采用部分倒装语序。

  -I enjoy dumplings.

  --我喜欢吃饺子。

  -So do I.

  --我也一样。

  After that we never saw her again,neither(=nor) did we hear from her.在那以后,我们从未见过她,也没有收到过她的来信。

  注意:上述两种倒装句式还可用So it it/was with sb./sth.或It is/was the same with sb./sth.两个句型来替换,意思不变。但若前句动词复杂或有肯定和否定混合时,只用So it is/was with sb./sth.或It is/was the same with sb./sth.两个句型,来表示前边所说情况也适合于后边的人或事。另外,以so开头的句子,如果表示对前边所说事情的重复,表示某人某事确实如此,不采用倒装语序。

Marx came from Germany and German was his native language.So it was with Engels.马克思是德国人,德语是他的母语,恩格斯也一样。