2) adj.当选而尚未就职的

The president elect 候任总统

△辨析: Choose, select, elect, pick out, pick

1) Choose 通常指在所提供的对象中,经过考虑,凭个人的判断力进行选择,名词 choice

He chose his words carefully, hoping to avoid a quarrel.

2) Select 有目的的,仔细认真的选择,有精选的含义,名词 selection

Please select a few nice apples for my mother.

3) Elect 遵照一定的规章,规则来挑选,用投票或举手来选举

The chairman was elected by secret ballot.

4) pick out 比较通俗,按个人喜爱或希望进行挑选,多用于有形的东西

I want to pick out a tie to wear with my coat.

5) pick 相当于choose,比choose更通俗

Please pick a good book for me.

4．辨析: attend, join, join in, take part in, go in for.

1) attend 出席,参加会议,讲座,婚礼,听报告

How many people will attend the meeting?

2) join 参加某一团体,并成为其中一员,如入党,参军,入团,后接人则表示参加某人的活动

She joined the army last year.

Will you join us?

3) join in 参加比赛或活动,参加竞赛,娱乐,游戏,谈话等具体活动,常用于口语

I first watch the game, then was invited to join in.

4) take part in 参加会议或群众性活动,重在说明句子主语参加该项活动, 在活动中发生作用

We will take part in social activities during the summer vocation.

5) go in for 参加某项比赛,考试,还有爱好的意思

Which events is he going in for at the Olympics?