2018-2019学年英语人教版必修3学案:Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar—主语从句 Word版含解析
2018-2019学年英语人教版必修3学案:Unit 4 Section Ⅲ Grammar—主语从句 Word版含解析第3页

  Where I spend my summer is no business of yours.

  我在哪里过暑假不关你的事。

  [名师点津] 名词性从句引导词的确定步骤:

  (1)分析句式结构,明确名词性从句在句中的功能;

  (2)明确名词性从句所表达的意义;

  (3)明确名词性从句中所需要的成分及意义;

  (4)确定从句的引导词。

  

  [即时演练2] 用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空

  ①How it was done was a mystery.

  ②Why John was late for the class has been unexplained.

  ③Which part of the country he will travel to needs discussing.

  ④Where/When the English evening will be held has not yet been decided.

  ⑤What surprises me most is that he is too proud.

  ⑥Whoever is interested in the activity can sign your names.

  三、主语从句中用it作形式主语的结构

  1.It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, strange, etc.)+主语从句

  It is important that he should know about this.

  他应该知道此事是重要的。

  [名师点津] 在"It+be+形容词+主语从句"结构中,若形容词为important/necessary/strange等,主语从句中的谓语用"(should) do"。

  2.It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a pity, a/no surprise, etc.)+主语从句

  It's a pity that he didn't come.

  很遗憾他没来。

  3.It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, proved, etc.)+主语从句

  It is suggested that the meeting be put off.

  有人建议会议延期召开。

  [名师点津] 在"It+be+过去分词+主语从句"结构中,过去分词若为suggested/ordered/required/advised等,主语从句中的谓语用"(should) do"。

  4.It+不及物动词(happen, seem, appear, remain, etc.)+主语从句

  It seems that it is going to rain.

看起来好像要下雨。