Where I spend my summer is no business of yours.
我在哪里过暑假不关你的事。
[名师点津] 名词性从句引导词的确定步骤:
(1)分析句式结构,明确名词性从句在句中的功能;
(2)明确名词性从句所表达的意义;
(3)明确名词性从句中所需要的成分及意义;
(4)确定从句的引导词。
[即时演练2] 用适当的连接代词或连接副词填空
①How it was done was a mystery.
②Why John was late for the class has been unexplained.
③Which part of the country he will travel to needs discussing.
④Where/When the English evening will be held has not yet been decided.
⑤What surprises me most is that he is too proud.
⑥Whoever is interested in the activity can sign your names.
三、主语从句中用it作形式主语的结构
1.It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, strange, etc.)+主语从句
It is important that he should know about this.
他应该知道此事是重要的。
[名师点津] 在"It+be+形容词+主语从句"结构中,若形容词为important/necessary/strange等,主语从句中的谓语用"(should) do"。
2.It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honour, a pity, a/no surprise, etc.)+主语从句
It's a pity that he didn't come.
很遗憾他没来。
3.It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, proved, etc.)+主语从句
It is suggested that the meeting be put off.
有人建议会议延期召开。
[名师点津] 在"It+be+过去分词+主语从句"结构中,过去分词若为suggested/ordered/required/advised等,主语从句中的谓语用"(should) do"。
4.It+不及物动词(happen, seem, appear, remain, etc.)+主语从句
It seems that it is going to rain.
看起来好像要下雨。