一、音正形准
1.给下列加点的字注音
(1)单音字
①一椽( ) ②落蕊( ) ③平仄( )
④廿四桥( ) ⑤潭柘寺( ) ⑥房檩( )
⑦譬如( ) ⑧颓废( ) ⑨鲈鱼( )
答案 ①chuán ②ruǐ ③zè ④niàn ⑤zhè ⑥lǐn ⑦pì ⑧tuí ⑨lú
(2)多音字
①夹 ②落
答案 ①jiā/jiá/ɡā ②luò/là/lào
2.给下列形似字组词
(1) (2)
(3) (4)
答案 (1)槐树/魁梧/瑰宝/魅力 (2)房椽/缘故/置喙
(3)陪衬/蓓蕾/赔偿 (4)歧路/跂望
二、词语积累
理解运用
(1)落寞:________________________________________________________________________
(2)意境:_______________________________________________________________
(3)不远千里:___________________________________________________________
(4)不能自已:___________________________________________________________
(5)混混沌沌:___________________________________________________________
(6)平平仄仄:___________________________________________________________
(7)疏疏落落:___________________________________________________________