2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修4学案之 典题精讲:Unit3 A taste of English humour
2018-2019学年人教版高一英语必修4学案之 典题精讲:Unit3 A taste of English humour第2页

  绿色通道:要解对此类题,首先要知道分词否定式not应位于分词之前。如:He apologized to me for not letting me know the truth.

  例5 Those who change mobile phones frequently will pay a heavy price for being __________.

  A.graceful B.fashionable

  C.particular D.feasible

  思路解析:本题考查形容词词意在具体语境中的辨析。graceful 意为"动作优美的";fashionable 意为"时髦的;时兴的";particular 意为"特别的;特定的";feasible 意为"可行的;行得通的",结合句意"那些常换手机的人要为时髦付出沉重的代价"可知,B项符合。

  答案:B 

  黑色陷阱:本题有两处陷阱:一是对句意未理解,误选A、C或D;二是不清楚四个形容词的用法,误选其他选项。

  绿色通道:要做好此类题,就要清楚一些常见形容词的含义和用法。

  志鸿原创题

  短文改错

  For many children,the upcoming school term will be anything new. 1._________

  The new Compulsory Education Law,that comes into effect on Friday, 2._________

  contained a new provision(规定)ensuring education for children unable 3._________

  to afford schooling.The new section includes a provision allowed students 4._________

  from poor families avoid certain expenses.And resident students will 5._________

  get some money from the government.The law makes a girl's first 6._________

  day at school much easier.Mi Xiuxiu,pupil from Shanxi province said, 7._________

  "I'm very glad that mom will no longer have to lend money from 8._________

  relatives to supply my education." Parents also welcome the change. 9._________

  A parent from Guangdong province said."All we have to pay for is 10.________

  61 yuan.It was 200 in the past." 

  思路解析:

  1.anything→something 表示某件事情要用something。

  2.that →which 引导非限制性定语从句用which不用that。

  3.contained→contains 整篇文章的时态为一般现在时态。

  4.allowed→allowing provision与allow之间存在主动关系,用动词-ing形式作定语。

  5.在families和avoid之间加to 固定短语allow sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事 

  6.√

  7.在pupil前加a pupil为可数名词。

  8.lend→borrow lend表示"借出",而borrow表示"借入"。

  9.supply→support supply表示"提供",而support表示"支持"。

  10.去掉for pay表示"付款",而pay for表示"为......付款"。

  黑色陷阱:1题something与anything是同学们混淆的两个不定代词,极容易出错。3题句子的时态是短文改错的必考题。4题现在分词和过去分词作定语也是最容易出错之处。7题冠词错误也是大家必须注意的地方。

  绿色通道:要做好短文改错,就必须清楚短文改错经常考查的几类错误及改正方法:

  1.名词的错误规律和改正方法:A.根据句意确定单复数;B.根据名词前的修饰语确定单复数;C.根据主谓一致确定单复数。

2.冠词的错误规律和改正方法:A.根据冠词的基本用法确定冠词的错误;B.根据名词前