5.(2016·四川高考)However, it stayed with her and learned about the ways of the forest.Then, after two and a half years, the mother ________ (drive) the young panda away.
解析:drove 此处讲过去发生的事,所以用一般过去时且为主动形式,故用drive的过去式drove。
6.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)This cycle ________ (go) day after day:The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and are thus always a timely offset (抵消) for the outside temperatures.
解析:goes 此处指这种循环日复一日地不断持续下去,由冒号后内容的时态可知这种情况是客观性陈述,故用一般现在时。
7.(2014·全国卷Ⅰ)In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleveland, Ohio. It ________ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up.
解析:was 根据"In 1969, the pollution was terrible"可知,此处叙述的是过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时,由于主语是It,因此此处谓语用was。
Ⅱ.单句改错
1.(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)During my last winter holiday, I went to the countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there.________________
解析:find→found 根据第一句中的时间状语During my last winter holiday可知,此处叙述的是去年寒假中的事情,故第二句中的谓语动词应用一般过去时。
2.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)I didn't realize how right my parents are until I entered high school.________________
解析:are→were 根据主句的谓语动词didn't realize和until引导的时间状语从句的谓语动词entered可知,此处叙述的是过去的事情,应用一般过去时。
3.(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin.________________
解析:begin→begun 根据语境:写作课刚刚已经开始,再结合前面的had,表明这是一个过去完成时的句子,因此把begin改为 begun。
4.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, but once I started the car, my mind goes blank.________________