Ⅱ.词形变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)
1. health n. 健康 healthy adj.健康的;有益健康的 healthily adv. 健康地 2. sugar n.糖 vt.在......中
加糖 sugary adj. 甜的,含糖的;甜言蜜语的 3. curiosity n. 好奇心 curious adj. 好奇的 curiously adv. 好奇地 4. weakness n.虚弱,衰弱,
软弱;弱点,缺点 weak adj.虚弱的;(能力等)差的;微弱的 weaken v.(使)变弱,(使)减弱 5. strength n. 力气;长处 strengthen vt. 加强;
巩固 strong adj. 强壮的;牢固的 6. digest vt.消化;吸收,领
悟 n.文摘 digestion n.消化(力) digestive adj.消化的,易消化的 7. benefit v.& n. 有益于;
得益于;利益,好处 beneficial adj. 有益的 【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。
1). You look much ________ (health) than before.
2). The boy had burning ________ (curious) about what was going on.
3). The government decided to take some measures to _________ (strength) the economy.
4). Fresh air is ________ (benefit) to one' s health.
5). Mike was the ________ (strength) boy in his class.
6). It' s that ________ (sugar) smile of his that I can' t bear - it makes me want to puke!
7). It' s important to know your own strengths and ________ (weak).
8). Vegetables are usually cooked to aid ________ (digest).
Keys: 1). healthier 2). curiosity 3). strengthen 4). beneficial 5). strongest
6). sugary 7). weaknesses 8). digestion
Ⅲ.重点词汇(旨在提供词汇综合运用材料)
1. balance n. 天平,平衡;余额,余数 v. 平衡;权衡 balanced adj. 均衡的
[典例]
1). Try to achieve a better balance between work and play. 争取把工作和娱乐更好地结合起来。
2). I must check my bank balance (= find out how much money I have in my account).
我要核对一下我在银行的余额(看我的帐户上有多少钱)。
3). Try to balance your diet by eating more fruit and less protein. 多吃些水果, 少摄入些蛋白质, 使饮食均衡合理。
[重点用法]
a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡
keep one' s balance保持平衡 lose one' s balance (= be out of balance) 失去平衡
[练习] 用balance短语填空或翻译。
1). He ______ ______ ______ and hurt himself when he went upstairs.
2). It is difficult to for you to ______ ______ _______ on an icy pavement.
3). 我们必须权衡利弊才做出决定。
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